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Pashto
Pashto

Xhosa
Xhosa



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Pashto vs Xhosa

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Afganistan
South Africa
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
1
Rank: 14 (Overall)
1
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
South Africa
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Lesotho, South Africa
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Africa
1.6 Minority Language
Pakistan
Botswana, Lesotho
1.7 Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
1.9 Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
44
Rank: 24 (Overall)
53
Rank: 32 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
7
Rank: 4 (Overall)
10
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
29
Rank: 19 (Overall)
43
Rank: 32 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Arabic
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
(salaam) سلام
Molo
3.2 Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
Ndiyabulela
3.3 How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
Unjani
3.4 Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
Ulale kakuhle
3.5 Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
Ubusuku obuhle
3.6 Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
Uben' emva kwemini entle
3.7 Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
Molo
3.8 Please
(lotfan) لطفا
Ndicela
3.9 Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
Ndicela uxolo
3.10 Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
3.11 I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
Ndiyakuthanda
3.12 Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
Uxolo
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Central Pashto
Gcaleka
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
South Africa
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
6,500,000.00
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Northern Pashto
Thembu
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
South Africa
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
21,000,000.00
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Wanetsi
Hlubi
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
South Africa
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
95,000.00
Rank: 29 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
21
Rank: 19 (Overall)
9
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
60.00 million
Rank: 27 (Overall)
20.00 million
Rank: 42 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.58 %
Rank: 26 (Overall)
0.11 %
Rank: 53 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
60.00 million
Rank: 20 (Overall)
8.20 million
Rank: 52 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
11.00 million
Rank: 21 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو
isiXhosa
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
5.3.4 French Name
pachto
xhosa
5.3.5 German Name
Paschtu
Xhosa-Sprache
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Pashtun
amaXhosa, amaBhaca
6 History
6.1 Origin
1651
16th Century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Niger-Congo Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Benue-Congo
6.2.2 Branch
Iranian
Bantu
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
isiXhosa
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
82
Rank: 54 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Signed Xhosa
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ps
xh
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
pus
xho
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
pus
xho
7.3 ISO 639 3
pus
xho
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
pash1269
xhos1239
7.6 Linguasphere
58-ABD-a
99-AUT-fa
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available

Pashto vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Xhosa language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Xhosa language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Xhosa.

Pashto and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Xhosa language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Xhosa Language History.

Pashto and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Xhosa language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Pashto vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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