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Pashto
Pashto

Madurese
Madurese



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Pashto
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Madurese

Pashto vs Madurese

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore

Total No. Of Countries

15
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
Indonesia, Island of Madura

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
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Interesting Facts

  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.

Similar To

Persian and Balochi Languages
Malay and Javanese Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4427
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

76
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2921
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

34
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

(salaam) سلام
Halo

Thank You

(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
matur nuwun

How Are You?

(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
piye kabare?

Good Night

(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
wengi sing apik

Good Evening

(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
Sugeng sọnten

Good Afternoon

(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
Sugeng siang

Good Morning

(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
Sugeng énjing

Please

(lotfan) لطفا
tolong

Sorry

(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
Nyuwun pangapunten

Bye

(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
Pamit

I Love You

زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
Kula tresna panjengan

Excuse Me

(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
Nuwun séwu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Central Pashto
Kangean

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

6,500,000.00110,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Pashto
Bawean

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.008,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Wanetsi
Bangkalan

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

95,000.008,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

216
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million15.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.58 %0.23 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million15.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

50.00 million14.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(paṧto) پښتو
Madurese

Alternative Names

Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura

French Name

pachto
madourais

German Name

Paschtu
Maduresisch

Pronunciation

[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
[madura]

Ethnicity

Pashtun
Madurese

History

Origin

1651
8th Century AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indonesian

Branch

Iranian
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Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Madurese

Language Position

8269
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Pashto Sign Language
Madurese Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ps
No data Available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pus
mad

ISO 639 2/B

pus
mad

ISO 639 3

pus
mad

ISO 639 6

pus
-

Glottocode

pash1269
madu1247

Linguasphere

58-ABD-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
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Pashto vs Madurese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Madurese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Madurese language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Madurese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia, Island of Madura.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Madurese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Madurese language is 69. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Madurese.

Pashto and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Madurese language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in 8th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Madurese Language History.

Pashto and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Madurese language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Madurese Difficulty

The Pashto vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.