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Pashto
Pashto

Greek
Greek



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Pashto
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Pashto vs Greek

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan
Cyprus, European Union, Greece

Total No. Of Countries

13
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Roman Empire

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Pakistan
Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine

Regulated By

Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)

Interesting Facts

  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.

Similar To

Persian and Balochi Languages
Armenian

Derived From

-
Latin

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4424
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

77
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2917
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Arabic, Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

(salaam) سلام
γεια σας (geia sas)

Thank You

(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)

How Are You?

(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)

Good Night

(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)

Good Evening

(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)

Good Afternoon

(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)

Good Morning

(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
καλημέρα (kali̱méra)

Please

(lotfan) لطفا
παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)

Sorry

(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)

Bye

(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
αντίο (antío)

I Love You

زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)

Excuse Me

(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Central Pashto
Cappadocian Greek

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Greece

How Many People Speak

6,500,000.002,800.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Pashto
Griko

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Italy

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.0050,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Wanetsi
Mariupol

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Ukraine

How Many People Speak

95,000.0013,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2125
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million13.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.58 %0.18 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million13.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

50.00 million13.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(paṧto) پښتو
ελληνικά

Alternative Names

Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic

French Name

pachto
grec moderne (après 1453)

German Name

Paschtu
Neugriechisch

Pronunciation

[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
[eliniˈka]

Ethnicity

Pashtun
Greeks or Hellenes

History

Origin

1651
1500 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Hellenic

Branch

Iranian
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek

Standard Forms

Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Modern Greek

Language Position

8274
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Pashto Sign Language
Greek Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ps
el

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pus
ell

ISO 639 2/B

pus
gre

ISO 639 3

pus
ell

ISO 639 6

pus
ells

Glottocode

pash1269
gree1276

Linguasphere

58-ABD-a
56-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Fusional, Synthetic

Pashto vs Greek Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Greek speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Greek language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Greek is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Greek speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Greek language is 74. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Greek.

Pashto and Greek Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Greek language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Greek language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Greek Language History.

Pashto and Greek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Greek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Greek language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Greek word for "Thank You" is ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Greek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Greek Difficulty

The Pashto vs Greek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Greek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Greek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Greek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Greek time required is 44 weeks.