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Pashto
Pashto

Bengali
Bengali



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Pashto
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Bengali

Pashto vs Bengali

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone

Total No. Of Countries

14
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
Bangladesh, India

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Pakistan
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi

Interesting Facts

  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.

Similar To

Persian and Balochi Languages
Assamese and Oriya

Derived From

-
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4451
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

711
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2940
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

32
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

(salaam) سلام
হ্যালো (Hyālō)

Thank You

(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)

How Are You?

(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)

Good Night

(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)

Good Evening

(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)

Good Afternoon

(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)

Good Morning

(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)

Please

(lotfan) لطفا
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)

Sorry

(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)

Bye

(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)

I Love You

زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)

Excuse Me

(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Central Pashto
Chakma

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Bangladesh, Burma, India

How Many People Speak

6,500,000.00330,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Pashto
Hajong

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Bangladesh, India

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.0071,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Wanetsi
Rarhi

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
India

How Many People Speak

95,000.00230,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2125
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million215.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.58 %3.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million196.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

50.00 million19.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(paṧto) پښتو
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)

Alternative Names

Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa

French Name

pachto
bengali

German Name

Paschtu
Bengali

Pronunciation

[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
[ˈbeŋɡali]

Ethnicity

Pashtun
Bengalis (Bengali people)

History

Origin

1651
1000–1200 CE

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Iranian
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali

Standard Forms

Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Bengali

Language Position

824
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Pashto Sign Language
Signed Bengali

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ps
bn

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pus
ben

ISO 639 2/B

pus
ben

ISO 639 3

pus
ben

ISO 639 6

pus
ben

Glottocode

pash1269
beng1280

Linguasphere

58-ABD-a
59-AAF-u

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
-

Pashto vs Bengali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Bengali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Bengali language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Bengali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Bengali language is 4. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Bengali.

Pashto and Bengali Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Bengali language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Bengali language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Bengali Language History.

Pashto and Bengali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Bengali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Bengali language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Bengali word for "Thank You" is ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Bengali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Bengali Difficulty

The Pashto vs Bengali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Bengali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Bengali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Bengali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Bengali time required is 44 weeks.