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Mongolian
Mongolian

Swedish
Swedish



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Mongolian
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Swedish

Mongolian vs Swedish

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Countries

Countries

China, Mongolia
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden

Total No. Of Countries

24
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Mongolia
Sweden

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Finland

Speaking Continents

Asia
Antartica, Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council

Interesting Facts

  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.

Similar To

Turkish Language
Norwegian and Danish Language

Derived From

-
Old Norse Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3529
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

139
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2018
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Сайн уу (Sain uu)
hej

Thank You

та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
tacka dig

How Are You?

Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
hur mår du

Good Night

Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
godnatt

Good Evening

Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
god kväll

Good Afternoon

Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
god eftermiddag

Good Morning

Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
god morgon

Please

Хэрэв (Kherev)
vänligen

Sorry

Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
ledsen

Bye

Баяртай (Bayartai)
hej då

I Love You

Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
jag älskar dig

Excuse Me

Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
ursäkta mig

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khalkha Mongolian
Dialects

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Gabon

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0078,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Ordos Mongolian
Dialects

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Georgia

How Many People Speak

123,000.0078,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khorchin Mongolian
Dialects

Where They Speak

Mongolia
France

How Many People Speak

5,700,000.0096,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

879
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.70 million15.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.14 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.70 million8.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
Svenska

Alternative Names

Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Ruotsi, Svenska

French Name

mongol
suédois

German Name

Mongolisch
Schwedisch

Pronunciation

/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]

Ethnicity

Mongols
Swedes, Finland Swedes

History

Origin

1224-1225
13th Century

Language Family

Mongolic family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Mongolian
Germanic

Branch

-
Northern (Scandinavian)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Old Swedish

Standard Forms

Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Standard Swedish

Language Position

2689
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Mongolian Sign Language
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mn
sv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mon
swe

ISO 639 2/B

mon
swe

ISO 639 3

mon
swe

ISO 639 6

mon
swe

Glottocode

mong1331
swed1254

Linguasphere

part of 44-BAA-b
52-AAA-ck to -cw

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Mongolian vs Swedish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Mongolian vs Swedish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Mongolian or Swedish language.

  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.
  • Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Mongolian and Swedish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Mongolian language is 26 and position of Swedish language is 89. Find all the information about these languages on Mongolian and Swedish.

Mongolian and Swedish Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Swedish language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Swedish Language History.

Mongolian and Swedish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Swedish language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Swedish Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.