Countries
China, Mongolia
India, Pakistan
Total No. Of Countries
22
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
China, Mongolia
India, Pakistan
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
-
Interesting Facts
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
Similar To
Turkish Language
Hindi Language
Derived From
-
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Alphabets
3553
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
139
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2041
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Writing Direction
-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
34
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks6 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
Pothohari
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Pakistan
How Many People Speak
6,000,000.002,500,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
Saraiki
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
How Many People Speak
123,000.0020,000,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
Doabi
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Pakistan, Punjab, India
How Many People Speak
5,700,000.00130,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
830
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
5.70 million154.30 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.14 %1.44 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
5.70 million100.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
5.00 million54.30 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Alternative Names
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
French Name
mongol
pendjabi
German Name
Mongolisch
Pandschabi-Sprache
Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
Not Availble
Ethnicity
Mongols
Punjabis
Origin
1224-1225
1000 AD
Language Family
Mongolic family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Mongolian
Indo-Iranian
Branch
-
Indic
Language Forms
Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Modern Punjabi
Language Position
2623
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Scope
Macrolanguage
-
ISO 639 1
mn
pa
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
mon
pan
ISO 639 2/B
mon
pan
ISO 639 3
mon
pan
ISO 639 6
mon
panj
Glottocode
mong1331
panj1256
Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
No data available
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
-
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
-
Fusional