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Mongolian
Mongolian

Khmer
Khmer



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Mongolian
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Khmer

Mongolian vs Khmer

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Countries

Countries

China, Mongolia
Cambodia

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Mongolia
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, France, United States of America

Regulated By

Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
-

Interesting Facts

  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.

Similar To

Turkish Language
Lao Language

Derived From

-
Pali and Sanskrit Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3553
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1320
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2033
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Khmer

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

34
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Сайн уу (Sain uu)
ជំរាបសួរ (jomreab suor)

Thank You

та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)

How Are You?

Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ

Good Night

Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
រាត្រីលា

Good Evening

Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
ល្ងង់អរិយដ្ឋរ

Good Afternoon

Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
លើកលែងរសៀល

Good Morning

Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
អរុណ​ប្រចាំឡើង

Please

Хэрэв (Kherev)
សូម

Sorry

Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
សូរី

Bye

Баяртай (Bayartai)
លាស់ជាស្រី (leah sah srey)

I Love You

Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
បងបានស្រលាញ់អូន

Excuse Me

Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
សូមទាញយក

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khalkha Mongolian
Northern Khmer

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.001,400,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Ordos Mongolian
Khmer Krom

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Vietnam

How Many People Speak

123,000.001,200,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khorchin Mongolian
Western Khmer

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Cambodia, Thailand

How Many People Speak

5,700,000.0016,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

86
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.70 million16.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.14 %0.24 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.70 million13.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million16.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)

Alternative Names

Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Cambodian, Khmer

French Name

mongol
khmer central

German Name

Mongolisch
Kambodschanisch

Pronunciation

/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]

Ethnicity

Mongols
Khmer, Northern Khmer

History

Origin

1224-1225
14

Language Family

Mongolic family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Mongolian
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Proto-Khmer

Standard Forms

Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Modern Khmer

Language Position

261
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Mongolian Sign Language
Khmer Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mn
km

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mon
khm

ISO 639 2/B

mon
khm

ISO 639 3

mon
khm

ISO 639 6

mon
khm

Glottocode

mong1331
khme1253

Linguasphere

part of 44-BAA-b
48-ACB

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Analytic, Isolating

Mongolian vs Khmer Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Mongolian vs Khmer speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Mongolian or Khmer language.

  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.
  • Khmer is spoken as a national language in: Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Mongolian and Khmer speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Mongolian language is 26 and position of Khmer language is 1. Find all the information about these languages on Mongolian and Khmer.

Mongolian and Khmer Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Khmer language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Khmer language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Khmer Language History.

Mongolian and Khmer Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Khmer greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Khmer language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Khmer word for "Thank You" is សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Khmer Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Khmer Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Khmer difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Khmer Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Khmer are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Khmer, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Khmer time required is 44 weeks.