×

Mongolian
Mongolian

Kazakh
Kazakh



ADD
Compare
X
Mongolian
X
Kazakh

Mongolian vs Kazakh

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

China, Mongolia
China, Kazakhstan, Russia

Total No. Of Countries

23
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Mongolia
Gambia, Kazakhstan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Afganistan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, People's Republic of China, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Kazakh language agency

Interesting Facts

  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  • The Kazakh language can be written using a variety of scripts.
  • Kazakh Language contains many words from Russian, Arabic, Mongol, Persian and other Turkic languages.

Similar To

Turkish Language
Turkish and Uzbek Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3524
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

135
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2017
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Arabic, Cyrillic

Writing Direction

-
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Сайн уу (Sain uu)
Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be)

Thank You

та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge)

How Are You?

Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
Қалыңыз қалай? (Qalıñız qalay?)

Good Night

Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
қайырлы түн (qayırlı tün)

Good Evening

Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
қайырлы кеш (qayırlı keş)

Good Afternoon

Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
қайырлы күн (qayırlı kün)

Good Morning

Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
қайырлы таң (qayırlı tañ)

Please

Хэрэв (Kherev)
өтінемін (ötinemin)

Sorry

Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
кешіріңіз (keşiriñiz)

Bye

Баяртай (Bayartai)
bye

I Love You

Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
Мен сені жақсы көремін (Men seni jaqsı köremin)

Excuse Me

Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
Кешіріңіз! (Keşiriñiz!)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khalkha Mongolian
Northeastern Kazakh

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Kazakhstan

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0018,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Ordos Mongolian
Southern Kazakh

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Kazakhstan

How Many People Speak

123,000.0018,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khorchin Mongolian
Western Kazakh

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Kazakhstan

How Many People Speak

5,700,000.0018,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

83
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.70 million11.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.14 %0.17 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.70 million11.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million18.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
Қазақ тілі / Qazaq tili / قازاق ٴتىلى

Alternative Names

Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Kaisak, Kazak, Kosach, Qazaq

French Name

mongol
kazakh

German Name

Mongolisch
Kasachisch

Pronunciation

/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[qɑˈzɑq tɘˈlɘ]

Ethnicity

Mongols
Kazahks

History

Origin

1224-1225
17th Century

Language Family

Mongolic family
Turkic Family

Subgroup

Mongolian
Turkic

Branch

-
Northwestern (Kipchak)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Kazakh

Language Position

2693
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Mongolian Sign Language
Kazakh Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mn
kk

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mon
kaz

ISO 639 2/B

mon
kaz

ISO 639 3

mon
kaz

ISO 639 6

mon
kaz

Glottocode

mong1331
kaza1248

Linguasphere

part of 44-BAA-b
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Agglutinative

Mongolian vs Kazakh Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Mongolian vs Kazakh speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Mongolian or Kazakh language.

  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.
  • Kazakh is spoken as a national language in: Gambia, Kazakhstan.

You will also get to know the continents where Mongolian and Kazakh speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Mongolian language is 26 and position of Kazakh language is 93. Find all the information about these languages on Mongolian and Kazakh.

Mongolian and Kazakh Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Kazakh language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Kazakh language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Kazakh language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Kazakh Language History.

Mongolian and Kazakh Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Kazakh greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Kazakh language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Kazakh word for "Thank You" is Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Kazakh Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Kazakh Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Kazakh difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Kazakh Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Kazakh are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Kazakh, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Kazakh time required is 44 weeks.