Countries
China, Mongolia
Czech Republic, European Union
Total No. Of Countries
22
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
China, Mongolia
Czech Republic
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Europe
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia
Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Institute of the Czech Language
Interesting Facts
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
- The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
- In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.
Similar To
Turkish Language
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian
Derived From
-
-
Alphabets in
Alphabets
3542
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
1332
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2032
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Latin
Writing Direction
-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
35
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
ahoj
Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
děkuji
How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
Jak se máš?
Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
dobrou noc
Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
dobrý večer
Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
dobré odpoledne
Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
dobré ráno
Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
prosím
Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
litovat
Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
sbohem
I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
Miluji tě
Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
promiňte
Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
Chod
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Chodsko, Bohemia
How Many People Speak
6,000,000.0011,000,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
Lach
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia
How Many People Speak
123,000.0010,500,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
Moravian
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia
How Many People Speak
5,700,000.00108,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
813
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
5.70 million11.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.14 %0.15 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
5.70 million11.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
5.00 million10.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
čeština / český jazyk
Alternative Names
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Bohemian, Cestina
French Name
mongol
tchèque
German Name
Mongolisch
Tschechisch
Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[ˈtʃɛʃkɪ]
Ethnicity
Mongols
Czechs
Origin
1224-1225
9th Century
Language Family
Mongolic family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Mongolian
Slavic
Branch
-
Western
Language Forms
Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Proto-Czech, Old Czech
Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Standard Czech
Language Position
2673
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
Czech Sign Language
Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
ISO 639 1
mn
cs
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
mon
ces
ISO 639 2/B
mon
cze
ISO 639 3
mon
ces
ISO 639 6
mon
ces
Glottocode
mong1331
czec1258
Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
53-AAA-da
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
-
Language Morphological Typology
-
Fusional, Synthetic