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Macedonian
Macedonian

Croatian
Croatian



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Macedonian
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Macedonian vs Croatian

Countries

Countries

Macedonia
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

19
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia
Austria

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Albania, Romania, Serbia
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

  • There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
  • The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages
Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

-
Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3130
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2625
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille
Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здраво (Zdravo)
bok

Thank You

Благодарам (Blagodaram)
hvala

How Are You?

Како си? (Kako si?)
kako si

Good Night

Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)
laku noć

Good Evening

Добра вечер (Dobra večer)
dobra večer

Good Afternoon

Добар ден (Dobar den)
dobar dan

Good Morning

Добро утро (Dobro utro)
dobro jutro

Please

Ве молиме (Ve molime)
molim

Sorry

жал (žal)
Oprostite

Bye

Чао (Čao)
Doviđenja

I Love You

Те сакам (Te sakam)
Volim te

Excuse Me

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Torlakian
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia
Croatia

How Many People Speak

1.50660,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Debar
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Macedonia
Croatia

How Many People Speak

2,000,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Galičnik
Shtokavian

Where They Speak

Macedonia
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

2,100,000.0013,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2879
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

2.50 million89.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.05 %89.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

2.50 million5.60 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.00 million1.25 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)
hrvatski

Alternative Names

Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic
Hrvatski

French Name

macédonien
croate

German Name

Makedonisch
Kroatisch

Pronunciation

[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Macedonians
Croats

History

Origin

2200 BC
9th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
-

Branch

Southern
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Macedonian
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

4523
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Macedonian Sign Language
Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mk
hr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mkd
hrv

ISO 639 2/B

mac
hrv

ISO 639 3

mkd
hrv

ISO 639 6

mkd
hrv

Glottocode

mace1250
croa1245

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ha
part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
-

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic
Fusional, Synthetic

Macedonian vs Croatian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Macedonian vs Croatian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Macedonian or Croatian language.

  • Macedonian is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia.
  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.

You will also get to know the continents where Macedonian and Croatian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Macedonian language is 45 and position of Croatian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Macedonian and Croatian.

Macedonian and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Macedonian vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Macedonian and Croatian language. History of Macedonian language states that this language originated in 2200 BC whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Macedonian and Croatian Language History.

Macedonian and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Macedonian and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Macedonian and Croatian language. Macedonian word for "Hello" is Здраво (Zdravo) or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Macedonian Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Macedonian vs Croatian Difficulty

The Macedonian vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Macedonian Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Macedonian and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Macedonian and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Macedonian is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.