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Kurdish
Kurdish

Dzongkha
Dzongkha



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Kurdish
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Kurdish vs Dzongkha

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Countries

Countries

Iraq, Kurdistan
Bhutan

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey
Bhutan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Speaking Continents

Middle East
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Regulated By

-
Dzongkha Development Commission

Interesting Facts

  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.

Similar To

Farsi Language
Sikkimese Language

Derived From

-
Tibetan Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3395
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

85
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2930
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

4 weeks38 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Silaw
Kuzoozangpo La

Thank You

Sipas
Kaadinchhey La

How Are You?

Tu çawa yî?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?

Good Night

Şev xweş
lek shom ay zim

Good Evening

Evare baş
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་

Good Afternoon

Nee-wa-rowt bash
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ

Good Morning

Bayanit bash
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ

Please

Bê zehmet
བསྐྱར་མ་

Sorry

Bibûre
Tsip maza

Bye

Be xêr çî
Log Jay Gay

I Love You

Ez te hez dikem
Nga cheu lu ga

Excuse Me

Bê zehmet
Tsip maza

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northern Kurdish
Laya

Where They Speak

northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.001,100.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Central Kurdish
Lunana

Where They Speak

Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

5,000,000.00700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Southern Kurdish
Adap

Where They Speak

Eastern Iraq
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.00130,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

34
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

28.00 million0.64 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.31 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

21.00 million0.17 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

20.00 million0.47 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)

Alternative Names

Kurdî, کوردی‎
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar

French Name

kurde
dzongkha

German Name

Kurdisch
Dzongkha

Pronunciation

[kʊɾdɪʃ]
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]

Ethnicity

Kurds
Ngalop people

History

Origin

16th century CE
17th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

-
Tibeto-Burman

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Kurdish
Dzongkha

Language Position

1431
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Kurdish Sign Language
Signed Dzongkha

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ku
dz

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kur
dzo

ISO 639 2/B

kur
dzo

ISO 639 3

kur
dzo

ISO 639 6

kur
dzo

Glottocode

kurd1259
nucl1307

Linguasphere

58-AAA-a
No data Available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Kurdish vs Dzongkha Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Kurdish vs Dzongkha speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Kurdish or Dzongkha language.

  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.
  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.

You will also get to know the continents where Kurdish and Dzongkha speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Kurdish language is 14 and position of Dzongkha language is 31. Find all the information about these languages on Kurdish and Dzongkha.

Kurdish and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Kurdish vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Kurdish and Dzongkha language. History of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kurdish and Dzongkha Language History.

Kurdish and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kurdish and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kurdish and Dzongkha language. Kurdish word for "Hello" is Silaw or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Kurdish Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kurdish vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Kurdish vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kurdish Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kurdish and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kurdish and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kurdish is 4 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is 38 weeks.