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Japanese
Japanese

German
German



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Japanese
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Japanese vs German

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Countries

Countries

Japan
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland

Total No. Of Countries

17
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Japan
Germany

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
North Dakota, United States of America

Speaking Continents

Asia, Pacific
Europe

Minority Language

Palau
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia

Regulated By

Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
Council for German Orthography

Interesting Facts

  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.

Similar To

Korean Language
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages

Derived From

-
Albanian Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

9926
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

149
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Kana
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

56
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks30 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
hallo

Thank You

ありがとう (Arigatō)
Danke

How Are You?

お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
Wie geht es dir?

Good Night

おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
gute Nacht

Good Evening

こんばんは (Konbanwa)
guten Abend

Good Afternoon

こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
guten Tag

Good Morning

おはよう (Ohayō)
guten Morgen

Please

お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
bitte

Sorry

ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
Verzeihung

Bye

さようなら (Sayōnara)
Tschüs

I Love You

愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
Ich liebe dich

Excuse Me

すみません (Sumimasen)
Entschuldigung

Dialects

Dialect 1

Sanuki
Swiss German

Where They Speak

Kagawa
Switzerland

How Many People Speak

1,000,000.004,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hakata
Swabian German

Where They Speak

Fukuoka
Germany

How Many People Speak

127,000,000.00820,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Kansai
Texas German

Where They Speak

kansai
Texas

How Many People Speak

127,000,000.006,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3128
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

128.00 million229.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.90 %1.39 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

128.00 million101.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million128.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

日本語
Deutsch

Alternative Names

Nihongo
Deutsch, Tedesco

French Name

japonais
allemand

German Name

Japanisch
Deutsch

Pronunciation

/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]

Ethnicity

Japanese (Yamato)
Germans

History

Origin

1185
6th Century AD

Language Family

Japonic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Germanic

Branch

-
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
No early forms

Standard Forms

Japanese
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German

Language Position

89
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Japanese
Signed German

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ja
de

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

jpn
deu

ISO 639 2/B

jpn
ger

ISO 639 3

jpn
deu

ISO 639 6

jpn
deus

Glottocode

nucl1643
high1287, uppe1397

Linguasphere

45-CAA-a
52-ACB–dl & -dm

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Japanese vs German Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Japanese vs German speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Japanese or German language.

  • Japanese is spoken as a national language in: Japan.
  • German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.

You will also get to know the continents where Japanese and German speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Japanese language is 8 and position of German language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on Japanese and German.

Japanese and German Language History

Comparison of Japanese vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Japanese and German language. History of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185 whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Japanese and German Language History.

Japanese and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Japanese and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Japanese and German language. Japanese word for "Hello" is こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa) or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Japanese Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Japanese vs German Difficulty

The Japanese vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Japanese Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Japanese and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Japanese and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Japanese is 88 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.