×

Irish
Irish

Welsh
Welsh



ADD
Compare
X
Irish
X
Welsh

Irish vs Welsh

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

European Union, Ireland
Wales

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Ireland
Wales

Second Language

Ireland
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

United Kingdom
Argentina, United Kingdom

Regulated By

Foras na Gaeilge
Welsh Language Commissioner

Interesting Facts

  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  • One of the Celtic language still spoken with great numbers of speakers is Welsh language.
  • Welsh was evolved from British , which was spoken by ancient Britons.

Similar To

Scottish Gaelic and Welsh Languages
English Language

Derived From

-
British Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

1829
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

57
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1321
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

54
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks30 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Dia dhuit
Helô

Thank You

Go raibh maith agat
Diolch

How Are You?

Conas atá tú ?
Sut ydych chi?

Good Night

Oíche mhaith
Nos da

Good Evening

Tráthnóna maith duit
Noswaith dda

Good Afternoon

Tráthnóna maith duit
P'nawn da

Good Morning

Dia dhuit ar maidin
Bore da

Please

le do thoil
os gwelwch yn dda

Sorry

Tá brón orm
Mae'n ddrwg gennym

Bye

Slán
Hwyl

I Love You

Is breá liom thú
Dw i'n dy garu di

Excuse Me

Gabh mo leithscéal
Esgusodwch fi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Connacht Irish
Patagonian Welsh

Where They Speak

Connacht
Argentina

How Many People Speak

100,000.0038,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Munster Irish
Y Wyndodeg

Where They Speak

Munster
Gwynedd

How Many People Speak

150,000.00700,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Ulster Irish
Y Bowyseg

Where They Speak

Ulster
Powys

How Many People Speak

140,000.00700,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

48
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.79 million7.40 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %0.24 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.14 million7.40 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.65 million0.70 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge
Cymraeg / Y Gymraeg

Alternative Names

Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish
Cymraeg

French Name

irlandais moyen
gallois

German Name

Mittelirisch
Kymrisch

Pronunciation

[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]
[kəmˈrɑːɨɡ]

Ethnicity

Irish people
Welsh people

History

Origin

c. 750
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Celtic
Celtic

Branch

Goidelic
Brythonic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish
Common Brittonic, Old Welsh, Middle Welsh

Standard Forms

An Caighdeán Oifigiúil
Welsh

Language Position

2531
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Irish Sign Language
Welsh Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ga
cy

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

gle
cym

ISO 639 2/B

gle
wel

ISO 639 3

gle
cym

ISO 639 6

gle
cym

Glottocode

iris1253
wels1247

Linguasphere

50-AAA
50-ABA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Historical

Language Linguistic Typology

Verb-Subject-Object
Verb-Subject-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Fusional

Irish vs Welsh Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Irish vs Welsh speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Irish or Welsh language.

  • Irish is spoken as a national language in: Ireland.
  • Welsh is spoken as a national language in: Wales.

You will also get to know the continents where Irish and Welsh speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Irish language is 25 and position of Welsh language is 31. Find all the information about these languages on Irish and Welsh.

Irish and Welsh Language History

Comparison of Irish vs Welsh language history gives us differences between origin of Irish and Welsh language. History of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750 whereas history of Welsh language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Irish and Welsh Language History.

Irish and Welsh Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Irish and Welsh greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Irish and Welsh language. Irish word for "Hello" is Dia dhuit or Welsh word for "Thank You" is Diolch. Find more of such common Irish Greetings and Welsh Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Irish vs Welsh Difficulty

The Irish vs Welsh difficulty level basically depends on the number of Irish Alphabets and Welsh Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Irish and Welsh are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Irish and Welsh, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Irish is 36 weeks while to learn Welsh time required is 30 weeks.