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Irish
Irish

Kurdish
Kurdish



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Irish
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Irish vs Kurdish

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Ireland
Iraq, Kurdistan

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Ireland
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey

Second Language

Ireland
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Middle East

Minority Language

United Kingdom
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Foras na Gaeilge
-

Interesting Facts

  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.

Similar To

Scottish Gaelic and Welsh Languages
Farsi Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

1833
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

58
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1329
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

54
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks4 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Dia dhuit
Silaw

Thank You

Go raibh maith agat
Sipas

How Are You?

Conas atá tú ?
Tu çawa yî?

Good Night

Oíche mhaith
Şev xweş

Good Evening

Tráthnóna maith duit
Evare baş

Good Afternoon

Tráthnóna maith duit
Nee-wa-rowt bash

Good Morning

Dia dhuit ar maidin
Bayanit bash

Please

le do thoil
Bê zehmet

Sorry

Tá brón orm
Bibûre

Bye

Slán
Be xêr çî

I Love You

Is breá liom thú
Ez te hez dikem

Excuse Me

Gabh mo leithscéal
Bê zehmet

Dialects

Dialect 1

Connacht Irish
Northern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Connacht
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey

How Many People Speak

100,000.0020,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Munster Irish
Central Kurdish

Where They Speak

Munster
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran

How Many People Speak

150,000.005,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Ulster Irish
Southern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Ulster
Eastern Iraq

How Many People Speak

140,000.003,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

43
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.79 million28.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %0.31 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.14 million21.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.65 million20.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди

Alternative Names

Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish
Kurdî, کوردی‎

French Name

irlandais moyen
kurde

German Name

Mittelirisch
Kurdisch

Pronunciation

[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]
[kʊɾdɪʃ]

Ethnicity

Irish people
Kurds

History

Origin

c. 750
16th century CE

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Celtic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Goidelic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish

Standard Forms

An Caighdeán Oifigiúil
Kurdish

Language Position

2514
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Irish Sign Language
Kurdish Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

ga
ku

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

gle
kur

ISO 639 2/B

gle
kur

ISO 639 3

gle
kur

ISO 639 6

gle
kur

Glottocode

iris1253
kurd1259

Linguasphere

50-AAA
58-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Verb-Subject-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
-

Irish vs Kurdish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Irish vs Kurdish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Irish or Kurdish language.

  • Irish is spoken as a national language in: Ireland.
  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Irish and Kurdish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Irish language is 25 and position of Kurdish language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Irish and Kurdish.

Irish and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Irish vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Irish and Kurdish language. History of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750 whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Irish and Kurdish Language History.

Irish and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Irish and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Irish and Kurdish language. Irish word for "Hello" is Dia dhuit or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Irish Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Irish vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Irish vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Irish Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Irish and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Irish and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Irish is 36 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.