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Irish
Irish

Basque
Basque



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Irish
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Irish vs Basque

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Ireland
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Ireland
France, Spain

Second Language

Ireland
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

United Kingdom
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Foras na Gaeilge
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee

Interesting Facts

  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.

Similar To

Scottish Gaelic and Welsh Languages
Spanish

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

1827
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1321
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

53
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Dia dhuit
Kaixo

Thank You

Go raibh maith agat
Eskerrik asko

How Are You?

Conas atá tú ?
Zer moduz?

Good Night

Oíche mhaith
Gabon

Good Evening

Tráthnóna maith duit
Arratsalde on

Good Afternoon

Tráthnóna maith duit
Arratsalde on

Good Morning

Dia dhuit ar maidin
Egun on

Please

le do thoil
Mesedez

Sorry

Tá brón orm
Barkatu

Bye

Slán
Agur

I Love You

Is breá liom thú
Maite zaitut

Excuse Me

Gabh mo leithscéal
Barkatu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Connacht Irish
Navarro-Lapurdian

Where They Speak

Connacht
France

How Many People Speak

100,000.0068,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Munster Irish
Souletin

Where They Speak

Munster
France, Soule, Spain

How Many People Speak

150,000.008,700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Ulster Irish
Biscayan

Where They Speak

Ulster
Spain

How Many People Speak

140,000.00750,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

46
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.79 million7.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %0.12 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.14 million7.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.65 million0.70 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge
Euskara

Alternative Names

Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense

French Name

irlandais moyen
basque

German Name

Mittelirisch
Baskisch

Pronunciation

[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]
[bɑːsk]

Ethnicity

Irish people
Basque people

History

Origin

c. 750
c. 1000

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Vasconic Family

Subgroup

Celtic
-

Branch

Goidelic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian

Standard Forms

An Caighdeán Oifigiúil
Basque

Language Position

2530
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Irish Sign Language
Basque Sign Language

Scope

Individual
-

Code

ISO 639 1

ga
eu

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

gle
eus

ISO 639 2/B

gle
baq

ISO 639 3

gle
eus

ISO 639 6

gle
eus

Glottocode

iris1253
basq1248

Linguasphere

50-AAA
40-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
-

Language Linguistic Typology

Verb-Subject-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Agglutinative

Irish vs Basque Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Irish vs Basque speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Irish or Basque language.

  • Irish is spoken as a national language in: Ireland.
  • Basque is spoken as a national language in: France, Spain.

You will also get to know the continents where Irish and Basque speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Irish language is 25 and position of Basque language is 30. Find all the information about these languages on Irish and Basque.

Irish and Basque Language History

Comparison of Irish vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Irish and Basque language. History of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750 whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Irish and Basque Language History.

Irish and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Irish and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Irish and Basque language. Irish word for "Hello" is Dia dhuit or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Irish Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Irish vs Basque Difficulty

The Irish vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Irish Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Irish and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Irish and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Irish is 36 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.