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Indonesian
Indonesian

Javanese
Javanese



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Indonesian vs Javanese

Countries

Countries

Indonesia
Indonesia

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Indonesia
Indonesia

Second Language

East Timor, Indonesia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname

Regulated By

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
-

Interesting Facts

  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.

Similar To

Malay language
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages

Derived From

Malay and Dutch Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2627
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

66
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1921
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic, Javanese, Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

74
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks36 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
Halo

Thank You

Terima kasih
matur nuwun

How Are You?

Apa kabar?
piye kabare?

Good Night

Selamat Malam
wengi sing apik

Good Evening

Malam yang baik
Sugeng sọnten

Good Afternoon

Selamat Sore
Sugeng siang

Good Morning

Selamat Pagi
Sugeng énjing

Please

mohon Untuk
matur nuwun

Sorry

maaf
Nyuwun pangapunten

Bye

Selamat tinggal
Kepanggih malih benjang

I Love You

Aku cinta kamu
Kula tresna panjengan

Excuse Me

Permisi
Nuwun séwu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Sundanese
Pekalongan

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.0082,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Balinese
Cirebon

Where They Speak

Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

3,300,000.0082,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Minangkabau
Arekan

Where They Speak

Indonesia, Malaysia
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0082,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

4616
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

163.00 million82.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.16 %1.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

23.00 million76.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

140.00 million82.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Bahasa Melayu
basa Jawa

Alternative Names

Bahasa Indonesia
Djawa, Jawa

French Name

indonésien
javanais

German Name

Bahasa Indonesia
Javanisch

Pronunciation

[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]
[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]

Ethnicity

Indonesians
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)

History

Origin

7th Century
450 AD

Language Family

Austronesian Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Indonesian
Indonesian

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Malay
No early forms

Standard Forms

Indonesian
Javanese

Language Position

5611
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Javanese Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

id
jv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ind
jav

ISO 639 2/B

ind
jav

ISO 639 3

ind
jav

ISO 639 6

ind
jav

Glottocode

indo1316
java1253

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Agglutinative

Indonesian vs Javanese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Indonesian vs Javanese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Indonesian or Javanese language.

  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
  • Javanese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Indonesian and Javanese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Indonesian language is 56 and position of Javanese language is 11. Find all the information about these languages on Indonesian and Javanese.

Indonesian and Javanese Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Javanese language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Javanese language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Javanese Language History.

Indonesian and Javanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Javanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Javanese language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Javanese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Javanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Javanese Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Javanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Javanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Javanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Javanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Javanese time required is 36 weeks.