×

Greek
Greek

Russian
Russian



ADD
Compare
X
Greek
X
Russian

Greek vs Russian

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Cyprus, European Union, Greece
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

34
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Russia

Second Language

Roman Empire
Afganistan

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Interesting Facts

  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Similar To

Armenian
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

Latin
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2433
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

710
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1721
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Latin
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

γεια σας (geia sas)
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)
спасибо(spasibo)

How Are You?

πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)
Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Good Night

Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

Good Evening

καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

Good Afternoon

Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Good Morning

καλημέρα (kali̱méra)
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

Please

παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

Sorry

συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)
Извините(Izvinite)

Bye

αντίο (antío)
до свидания(do svidaniya)

I Love You

Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Excuse Me

Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)
извините(izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Cappadocian Greek
Doukhobor Russian

Where They Speak

Greece
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

How Many People Speak

2,800.0030,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Griko
Olonets

Where They Speak

Italy
Olonets

How Many People Speak

50,000.00154,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mariupol
Novgorod

Where They Speak

Ukraine
Novgorod

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.00154,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2513
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

13.00 million276.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.18 %2.33 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

13.00 million166.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

13.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ελληνικά
Русский

Alternative Names

Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic
Russki

French Name

grec moderne (après 1453)
russe

German Name

Neugriechisch
Russisch

Pronunciation

[eliniˈka]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

Ethnicity

Greeks or Hellenes
Russians

History

Origin

1500 BC
1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Subgroup

Hellenic
Slavic

Branch

-
Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek
Old East Slavic

Standard Forms

Modern Greek
Standard Russian

Language Position

747
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Greek Sign Language
Signed Russian

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

el
ru

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ell
rus

ISO 639 2/B

gre
rus

ISO 639 3

ell
rus

ISO 639 6

ells
rus

Glottocode

gree1276
russ1263

Linguasphere

56-AAA-a
53-AAA-ea

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Greek vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Greek vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Greek or Russian language.

  • Greek is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine.
  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Greek and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Greek language is 74 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Greek and Russian.

Greek and Russian Language History

Comparison of Greek vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Greek and Russian language. History of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Greek and Russian Language History.

Greek and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Greek and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Greek and Russian language. Greek word for "Hello" is γεια σας (geia sas) or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Greek Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Greek vs Russian Difficulty

The Greek vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Greek Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Greek and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Greek and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Greek is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.