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Greek
Greek

Estonian
Estonian



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Greek vs Estonian

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Countries

Countries

Cyprus, European Union, Greece
Estonia, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

32
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Estonia, Gambia

Second Language

Roman Empire
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Denmark, Russia, Sweden

Regulated By

Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)
Institute of the Estonian Language

Interesting Facts

  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.

Similar To

Armenian
Finnish

Derived From

Latin
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2427
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

79
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1718
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

62
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

γεια σας (geia sas)
Tere

Thank You

ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)
aitäh

How Are You?

πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)
kuidas sul läheb

Good Night

Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)
Head ööd

Good Evening

καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)
Tere õhtust

Good Afternoon

Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)
Tere päevast

Good Morning

καλημέρα (kali̱méra)
Tere hommikust

Please

παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)
Palun

Sorry

συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)
Vabandust

Bye

αντίο (antío)
Head aega

I Love You

Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)
ma armastan sind

Excuse Me

Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)
Vabandage

Dialects

Dialect 1

Cappadocian Greek
Keskmurre

Where They Speak

Greece
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia

How Many People Speak

2,800.001,300,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Griko
Tartu

Where They Speak

Italy
Georgia, South Estonia

How Many People Speak

50,000.001,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mariupol
Idamurre

Where They Speak

Ukraine
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.001,300,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

258
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

13.00 million1.10 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.18 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

13.00 million0.95 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

13.00 million1.10 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ελληνικά
eesti keel

Alternative Names

Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic
Eesti keel

French Name

grec moderne (après 1453)
estonien

German Name

Neugriechisch
Estnisch

Pronunciation

[eliniˈka]
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]

Ethnicity

Greeks or Hellenes
Estonians

History

Origin

1500 BC
13th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

Hellenic
Finno-Ugric

Branch

-
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Greek
Estonian

Language Position

7422
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Greek Sign Language
Estonian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

el
et

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ell
est

ISO 639 2/B

gre
est

ISO 639 3

ell
est

ISO 639 6

ells
est

Glottocode

gree1276
esto1258

Linguasphere

56-AAA-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Agglutinative

Greek vs Estonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Greek vs Estonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Greek or Estonian language.

  • Greek is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine.
  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.

You will also get to know the continents where Greek and Estonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Greek language is 74 and position of Estonian language is 22. Find all the information about these languages on Greek and Estonian.

Greek and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Greek vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Greek and Estonian language. History of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Greek and Estonian Language History.

Greek and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Greek and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Greek and Estonian language. Greek word for "Hello" is γεια σας (geia sas) or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Greek Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Greek vs Estonian Difficulty

The Greek vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Greek Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Greek and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Greek and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Greek is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.