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Greek
Greek

Croatian
Croatian



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Greek vs Croatian

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Countries

Countries

Cyprus, European Union, Greece
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

39
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Austria

Second Language

Roman Empire
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Armenian
Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

Latin
Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2430
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

75
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1725
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

γεια σας (geia sas)
bok

Thank You

ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)
hvala

How Are You?

πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)
kako si

Good Night

Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)
laku noć

Good Evening

καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)
dobra večer

Good Afternoon

Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)
dobar dan

Good Morning

καλημέρα (kali̱méra)
dobro jutro

Please

παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)
molim

Sorry

συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)
Oprostite

Bye

αντίο (antío)
Doviđenja

I Love You

Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)
Volim te

Excuse Me

Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)
Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Cappadocian Greek
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Greece
Croatia

How Many People Speak

2,800.00660,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Griko
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Italy
Croatia

How Many People Speak

50,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mariupol
Shtokavian

Where They Speak

Ukraine
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.0013,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2579
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

13.00 million89.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.18 %89.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

13.00 million5.60 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

13.00 million1.25 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ελληνικά
hrvatski

Alternative Names

Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic
Hrvatski

French Name

grec moderne (après 1453)
croate

German Name

Neugriechisch
Kroatisch

Pronunciation

[eliniˈka]
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Greeks or Hellenes
Croats

History

Origin

1500 BC
9th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Hellenic
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Greek
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

7423
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Greek Sign Language
Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

el
hr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ell
hrv

ISO 639 2/B

gre
hrv

ISO 639 3

ell
hrv

ISO 639 6

ells
hrv

Glottocode

gree1276
croa1245

Linguasphere

56-AAA-a
part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Greek vs Croatian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Greek vs Croatian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Greek or Croatian language.

  • Greek is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine.
  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.

You will also get to know the continents where Greek and Croatian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Greek language is 74 and position of Croatian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Greek and Croatian.

Greek and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Greek vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Greek and Croatian language. History of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Greek and Croatian Language History.

Greek and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Greek and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Greek and Croatian language. Greek word for "Hello" is γεια σας (geia sas) or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Greek Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Greek vs Croatian Difficulty

The Greek vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Greek Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Greek and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Greek and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Greek is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.