Countries
Georgia
European Union, Poland
Total No. Of Countries
12
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Poland
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Europe
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine
Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)
Interesting Facts
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
- Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
- The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
Similar To
Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages
Derived From
Anatolian Languages
-
Alphabets in
Alphabets
3332
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
59
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2823
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
63
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
cześć
Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
dziękuję
How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
Jak się masz?
Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
dobranoc
Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
dobry wieczór
Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
dzień dobry
Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Dzień dobry
Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
proszę
Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)
Przepraszam
Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
do widzenia
I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
kocham Cię
Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
przepraszam
Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian
Kashubian
Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Poland
How Many People Speak
80,000.00108,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Kartlian
Masovian
Where They Speak
Kartli
Poland
How Many People Speak
4,000,000.0045,000,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Pshavian
Silesian
Where They Speak
Pshavi
Czech Republic, Poland
How Many People Speak
4,000,000.00510,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
2034
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
4.30 million40.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.64 %0.61 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
4.30 million40.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
4.00 million40.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
ქართული ენა
Polski
Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Polnisch, Polski
French Name
géorgien
polonais
German Name
Georgisch
Polnisch
Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[ˈpɔlski]
Ethnicity
Georgians
Poles
Origin
5th Century
1270
Language Family
Kartvelian Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Southern
Slavic
Branch
-
Western
Language Forms
Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
Old Polish and Middle Polish
Standard Forms
Modern Georgian
Polish
Language Position
12024
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Georgian Sign Language
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)
Scope
-
Individual
ISO 639 1
ka
pl
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
kat
pol
ISO 639 2/B
geo
pol
ISO 639 3
kat
pol
ISO 639 6
kat
pols
Glottocode
nucl1302
poli1260
Linguasphere
No data available
53-AAA-cc
Types of Language
Language Type
-
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
-
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic