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Georgian
Georgian

Dzongkha
Dzongkha



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Georgian vs Dzongkha

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Countries

Countries

Georgia
Bhutan

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Bhutan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Regulated By

Cabinet of Georgia
Dzongkha Development Commission

Interesting Facts

  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.

Similar To

Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages
Sikkimese Language

Derived From

Anatolian Languages
Tibetan Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3395
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2830
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Georgian script
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks38 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
Kuzoozangpo La

Thank You

გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
Kaadinchhey La

How Are You?

როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?

Good Night

ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
lek shom ay zim

Good Evening

საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་

Good Afternoon

დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ

Good Morning

დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ

Please

გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
བསྐྱར་མ་

Sorry

ბოდიში (bodishi)
Tsip maza

Bye

ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
Log Jay Gay

I Love You

მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
Nga cheu lu ga

Excuse Me

უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
Tsip maza

Dialects

Dialect 1

Judaeo-Georgian
Laya

Where They Speak

Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

80,000.001,100.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Kartlian
Lunana

Where They Speak

Kartli
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.00700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pshavian
Adap

Where They Speak

Pshavi
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.00130,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

204
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

4.30 million0.64 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.64 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

4.30 million0.17 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

4.00 million0.47 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ქართული ენა
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)

Alternative Names

Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar

French Name

géorgien
dzongkha

German Name

Georgisch
Dzongkha

Pronunciation

[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]

Ethnicity

Georgians
Ngalop people

History

Origin

5th Century
17th Century

Language Family

Kartvelian Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Southern
-

Branch

-
Tibeto-Burman

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Georgian
Dzongkha

Language Position

12031
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Georgian Sign Language
Signed Dzongkha

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ka
dz

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kat
dzo

ISO 639 2/B

geo
dzo

ISO 639 3

kat
dzo

ISO 639 6

kat
dzo

Glottocode

nucl1302
nucl1307

Linguasphere

No data available
No data Available

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
-

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
-

Georgian vs Dzongkha Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Georgian vs Dzongkha speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Georgian or Dzongkha language.

  • Georgian is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America.
  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.

You will also get to know the continents where Georgian and Dzongkha speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Georgian language is 120 and position of Dzongkha language is 31. Find all the information about these languages on Georgian and Dzongkha.

Georgian and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Dzongkha language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Dzongkha Language History.

Georgian and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Dzongkha language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Georgian vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is 38 weeks.