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Georgian
Georgian

Bulgarian
Bulgarian



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Georgian
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Bulgarian

Georgian vs Bulgarian

Countries

Countries

Georgia
Bulgaria, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Bulgaria

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Africa, Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Cabinet of Georgia
Institute for the Bulgarian language

Interesting Facts

  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.

Similar To

Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages
Macedonian language

Derived From

Anatolian Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3330
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

56
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2836
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Georgian script
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)

Thank You

გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)

How Are You?

როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
Как си? (Kak si?)

Good Night

ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)

Good Evening

საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)

Good Afternoon

დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Добър ден (Dobãr den)

Good Morning

დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Добро утро (Dobro utro)

Please

გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
Моля (Molja)

Sorry

ბოდიში (bodishi)
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)

Bye

ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
Довиждане (Doviždane)

I Love You

მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
Обичам те (Običam te)

Excuse Me

უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Judaeo-Georgian
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo

Where They Speak

Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

80,000.009,200,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Kartlian
Panagyurishte

Where They Speak

Kartli
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.009,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pshavian
Pirdop

Where They Speak

Pshavi
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.009,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2058
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

4.30 million7.80 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.64 %0.21 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

4.30 million7.80 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

4.00 million9.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ქართული ენა
български (bãlgarski)

Alternative Names

Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Balgarski

French Name

géorgien
bulgare

German Name

Georgisch
Bulgarisch

Pronunciation

[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]

Ethnicity

Georgians
Bulgarian people

History

Origin

5th Century
9th Century

Language Family

Kartvelian Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Southern
Slavic

Branch

-
Southern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian

Standard Forms

Modern Georgian
Standard Bulgarian

Language Position

12088
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Georgian Sign Language
Bulgarian Sign Language

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ka
bg

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kat
bul

ISO 639 2/B

geo
bul

ISO 639 3

kat
bul

ISO 639 6

kat
buls

Glottocode

nucl1302
bulg1262

Linguasphere

No data available
53-AAA-hb

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
-

Georgian vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Georgian vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Georgian or Bulgarian language.

  • Georgian is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Georgian and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Georgian language is 120 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Georgian and Bulgarian.

Georgian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Bulgarian language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Bulgarian Language History.

Georgian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Bulgarian language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Georgian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.