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Finnish
Finnish

Turkish
Turkish



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Finnish vs Turkish

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Finland
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey

Total No. Of Countries

211
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden
Turkey

Second Language

Estonia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania

Regulated By

Institute for the Languages of Finland
Turkish Language Association

Interesting Facts

  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.

Similar To

Estonian and Livonian Languages
Azerbaijani Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2929
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

88
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1321
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Moi
Merhaba

Thank You

Kiitos
teşekkür ederim

How Are You?

Mitä kuuluu?
Nasılsın?

Good Night

hyvää yötä
İyi Geceler

Good Evening

Hyvää iltaa
İyi Akşamlar

Good Afternoon

Hyvää iltapäivää
Tünaydın

Good Morning

Hyvää huomenta
günaydın

Please

haluta
lütfen

Sorry

Anteeksi
üzgünüm

Bye

Heippa
Hoşçakal

I Love You

Minä rakastan sinua
Seni seviyorum

Excuse Me

Anteeksi
Afedersiniz

Dialects

Dialect 1

Colloquial Finnish
Azerbaijani Turkish

Where They Speak

Finland
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey

How Many People Speak

5,600,000.0026,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Rauma
Crimean Turkish

Where They Speak

Finland, Rauma
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

5,600,000.00480,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Meänkieli
Gagauz

Where They Speak

Finland, Sweden
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine

How Many People Speak

60,000.00140,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

219
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.40 million75.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.95 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.40 million60.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.01 million15.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

suomi / suomen kieli
Türkçe

Alternative Names

Suomi
Anatolian, Türkisch

French Name

finnois
turc

German Name

Finnisch
Türkisch

Pronunciation

[ˈsuomi]
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]

Ethnicity

ethnic Finns
Turkish

History

Origin

1543
c. 1350

Language Family

Uralic Family
Turkic Family

Subgroup

Finno-Ugric
Turkic

Branch

Finnic
Southwestern(Oghuz)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Finnic language
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish

Standard Forms

standard Finnish
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)

Language Position

2219
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Finnish
Turkish Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

fi
tr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fin
tur

ISO 639 2/B

fin
tur

ISO 639 3

fin
tur

ISO 639 6

fin
tur

Glottocode

finn1318
nucl1301

Linguasphere

No data available
44-AAB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
Synthetic

Finnish vs Turkish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Finnish vs Turkish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Finnish or Turkish language.

  • Finnish is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden.
  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Finnish and Turkish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Finnish language is 22 and position of Turkish language is 19. Find all the information about these languages on Finnish and Turkish.

Finnish and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Finnish vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Finnish and Turkish language. History of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543 whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Finnish and Turkish Language History.

Finnish and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Finnish and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Finnish and Turkish language. Finnish word for "Hello" is Moi or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Finnish Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Finnish vs Turkish Difficulty

The Finnish vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Finnish Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Finnish and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Finnish and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Finnish is 44 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.