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Finnish
Finnish

Mongolian
Mongolian



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Finnish vs Mongolian

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Finland
China, Mongolia

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden
China, Mongolia

Second Language

Estonia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Institute for the Languages of Finland
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)

Interesting Facts

  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.

Similar To

Estonian and Livonian Languages
Turkish Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2935
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

813
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1320
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

43
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Moi
Сайн уу (Sain uu)

Thank You

Kiitos
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)

How Are You?

Mitä kuuluu?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)

Good Night

hyvää yötä
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)

Good Evening

Hyvää iltaa
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)

Good Afternoon

Hyvää iltapäivää
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)

Good Morning

Hyvää huomenta
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)

Please

haluta
Хэрэв (Kherev)

Sorry

Anteeksi
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)

Bye

Heippa
Баяртай (Bayartai)

I Love You

Minä rakastan sinua
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)

Excuse Me

Anteeksi
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Colloquial Finnish
Khalkha Mongolian

Where They Speak

Finland
Mongolia

How Many People Speak

5,600,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Rauma
Ordos Mongolian

Where They Speak

Finland, Rauma
Mongolia

How Many People Speak

5,600,000.00123,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Meänkieli
Khorchin Mongolian

Where They Speak

Finland, Sweden
Mongolia

How Many People Speak

60,000.005,700,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

218
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.40 million5.70 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.40 million5.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.01 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

suomi / suomen kieli
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)

Alternative Names

Suomi
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat

French Name

finnois
mongol

German Name

Finnisch
Mongolisch

Pronunciation

[ˈsuomi]
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/

Ethnicity

ethnic Finns
Mongols

History

Origin

1543
1224-1225

Language Family

Uralic Family
Mongolic family

Subgroup

Finno-Ugric
Mongolian

Branch

Finnic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Finnic language
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian

Standard Forms

standard Finnish
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian

Language Position

2226
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Finnish
Mongolian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

fi
mn

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fin
mon

ISO 639 2/B

fin
mon

ISO 639 3

fin
mon

ISO 639 6

fin
mon

Glottocode

finn1318
mong1331

Linguasphere

No data available
part of 44-BAA-b

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
-

Finnish vs Mongolian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Finnish vs Mongolian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Finnish or Mongolian language.

  • Finnish is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden.
  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.

You will also get to know the continents where Finnish and Mongolian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Finnish language is 22 and position of Mongolian language is 26. Find all the information about these languages on Finnish and Mongolian.

Finnish and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Finnish vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Finnish and Mongolian language. History of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543 whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Finnish and Mongolian Language History.

Finnish and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Finnish and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Finnish and Mongolian language. Finnish word for "Hello" is Moi or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Finnish Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Finnish vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Finnish vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Finnish Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Finnish and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Finnish and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Finnish is 44 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.