×

Estonian
Estonian

Chinese
Chinese



ADD
Compare
X
Estonian
X
Chinese

Estonian vs Chinese

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Estonia, European Union
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan

Total No. Of Countries

25
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Estonia, Gambia
China, Taiwan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Denmark, Russia, Sweden
Indonesia, Malaysia

Regulated By

Institute of the Estonian Language
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council

Interesting Facts

  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.

Similar To

Finnish
Japanese and Korean Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2726
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

924
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1823
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Chinese Characters and derivatives

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

26
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Tere
您好 (Nín hǎo)

Thank You

aitäh
谢谢 (Xièxiè)

How Are You?

kuidas sul läheb
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)

Good Night

Head ööd
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)

Good Evening

Tere õhtust
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)

Good Afternoon

Tere päevast
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)

Good Morning

Tere hommikust
早安 (Zǎo ān)

Please

Palun
请 (Qǐng)

Sorry

Vabandust
遗憾 (Yíhàn)

Bye

Head aega
再见 (Zàijiàn)

I Love You

ma armastan sind
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)

Excuse Me

Vabandage
劳驾 (Láojià)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Keskmurre
Mandarin

Where They Speak

Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.00960,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Tartu
Wu

Where They Speak

Georgia, South Estonia
China, United States of America

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.0080,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Idamurre
Yue

Where They Speak

France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.0060,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

810
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.10 million1,051.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %16.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.95 million873.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.10 million178.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

eesti keel
中文 (zhōngwén)

Alternative Names

Eesti keel
Zhongwen, Hanyu

French Name

estonien
chinois

German Name

Estnisch
Chinesisch

Pronunciation

[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]
[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]

Ethnicity

Estonians
Han

History

Origin

13th century
1250 BC

Language Family

Uralic Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Finno-Ugric
-

Branch

Finnic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Estonian
Standard Chinese

Language Position

221
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Estonian Sign Language
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

et
zh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

est
zho

ISO 639 2/B

est
chi

ISO 639 3

est
zho

ISO 639 6

est
zho

Glottocode

esto1258
sini1245

Linguasphere

No data available
79-AAA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Analytic, Isolating

Estonian vs Chinese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Estonian vs Chinese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Estonian or Chinese language.

  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.
  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.

You will also get to know the continents where Estonian and Chinese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Estonian language is 22 and position of Chinese language is 1. Find all the information about these languages on Estonian and Chinese.

Estonian and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Chinese language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Chinese Language History.

Estonian and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Chinese language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Chinese Difficulty

The Estonian vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.