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English
English

Xhosa
Xhosa



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English
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Xhosa

English vs Xhosa

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Countries

Countries

Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe
South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

331
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America
South Africa

Second Language

India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore
Lesotho, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America
Africa

Minority Language

South Africa
Botswana, Lesotho

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

Similar To

Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and German Languages
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

Derived From

Latin
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2653
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2143
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

73
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Hello
Molo

Thank You

Thank you
Ndiyabulela

How Are You?

How are you?
Unjani

Good Night

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle

Good Evening

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle

Good Afternoon

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle

Good Morning

Good Morning
Molo

Please

Please
Ndicela

Sorry

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo

Bye

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

I Love You

I love you
Ndiyakuthanda

Excuse Me

Excuse Me
Uxolo

Dialects

Dialect 1

American English
Gcaleka

Where They Speak

United States of America
South Africa

How Many People Speak

225,000,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hiberno-English
Thembu

Where They Speak

Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom
South Africa

How Many People Speak

4,500,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Welsh English
Hlubi

Where They Speak

United Kingdom
South Africa

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.0019.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1889
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1,200.00 million20.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

5.43 %0.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

400.00 million8.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

400.00 million11.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

English
isiXhosa

Alternative Names

English
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

French Name

anglais
xhosa

German Name

Englisch
Xhosa-Sprache

Pronunciation

/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]

Ethnicity

English people
amaXhosa, amaBhaca

History

Origin

5th Century AD
16th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

-
Benue-Congo

Branch

-
Bantu

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard English
isiXhosa

Language Position

321
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed English
Signed Xhosa

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

en
xh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

eng
xho

ISO 639 2/B

eng
xho

ISO 639 3

eng
xho

ISO 639 6

engs
xho

Glottocode

stan1293
xhos1239

Linguasphere

52-ABA
99-AUT-fa

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic
-

English vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare English vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak English or Xhosa language.

  • English is spoken as a national language in: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America.
  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where English and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of English language is 3 and position of Xhosa language is 21. Find all the information about these languages on English and Xhosa.

English and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of English vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of English and Xhosa language. History of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on English and Xhosa Language History.

English and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where English and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in English and Xhosa language. English word for "Hello" is Hello or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common English Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

English vs Xhosa Difficulty

The English vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of English Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare English and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in English and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn English is 6 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.