Czech

Russian

Czech vs Russian

Czech

Russian

Add ⊕

Countries

Czech Republic, European Union

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Czech Republic

Russia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries

Afganistan

Speaking Continents

Europe

Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

Institute of the Czech Language

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Interesting Facts

The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.

In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Similar To

Polish, Slovak and Sorbian

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4233

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

3210

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3221

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Latin

Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ahoj

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

děkuji

спасибо(spasibo)

How Are You?

Jak se máš?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Good Night

dobrou noc

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

Good Evening

dobrý večer

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

Good Afternoon

dobré odpoledne

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Good Morning

dobré ráno

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

Please

prosím

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

Sorry

litovat

Извините(Izvinite)

Bye

sbohem

до свидания(do svidaniya)

I Love You

Miluji tě

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Excuse Me

promiňte

извините(izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chod

Doukhobor Russian

Where They Speak

Chodsko, Bohemia

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

How Many People Speak

11,000,000.0030,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Lach

Olonets

Where They Speak

Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia

Olonets

How Many People Speak

10,500,000.00154,000,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Moravian

Novgorod

Where They Speak

Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia

Novgorod

How Many People Speak

108,000.00154,000,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1313

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

11.00 million276.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.15 %2.33 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

11.00 million166.00 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

10.00 million110.00 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

čeština / český jazyk

Русский

Alternative Names

Bohemian, Cestina

Russki

French Name

tchèque

russe

German Name

Tschechisch

Russisch

Pronunciation

[ˈtʃɛʃkɪ]

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

Ethnicity

Czechs

Russians

History

Origin

9th Century

1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Subgroup

Slavic

Branch

Western

Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Czech, Old Czech

Old East Slavic

Standard Forms

Standard Czech

Standard Russian

Language Position

737

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Czech Sign Language

Signed Russian

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ces

rus

ISO 639 2/B

cze

rus

ISO 639 3

ces

rus

ISO 639 6

ces

rus

Glottocode

czec1258

russ1263

Linguasphere

53-AAA-da

53-AAA-ea

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic

Czech vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Czech vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Czech or Russian language.

Czech is spoken as a national language in: Czech Republic.
Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Czech and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Czech language is 73 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Czech and Russian.

Czech and Russian Language History

Comparison of Czech vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Czech and Russian language. History of Czech language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Czech and Russian Language History.

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Czech and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Czech and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Czech and Russian language. Czech word for "Hello" is ahoj or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Czech Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Czech vs Russian Difficulty

The Czech vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Czech Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Czech and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Czech and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Czech is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.