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Chinese
Chinese

Santali
Santali



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Chinese vs Santali

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Countries

Countries

China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
India

Total No. Of Countries

51
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Taiwan
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Indonesia, Malaysia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
-

Interesting Facts

  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.

Similar To

Japanese and Korean Languages
Munda Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2630
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

246
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2321
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Chinese Characters and derivatives
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

您好 (Nín hǎo)
Henda ho

Thank You

谢谢 (Xièxiè)
Adi Johar

How Are You?

你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
Cet’leka menama?

Good Night

晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
Boge Ninda

Good Evening

晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
Boge Ayup’

Good Afternoon

下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
संध्यायान

Good Morning

早安 (Zǎo ān)
Boge Setak’

Please

请 (Qǐng)
দয়া করে

Sorry

遗憾 (Yíhàn)
দুঃখিত

Bye

再见 (Zàijiàn)
Hariau

I Love You

我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

Excuse Me

劳驾 (Láojià)
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mandarin
Mahali

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
India

How Many People Speak

960,000,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Wu
Not present

Where They Speak

China, United States of America
-

How Many People Speak

80,000,000.006,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Yue
Not present

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
-

How Many People Speak

60,000,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

101
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1,051.00 million6.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

16.00 %0.02 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

873.00 million6.30 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

178.00 million6.50 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

中文 (zhōngwén)
संथाली (sãtʰālī)

Alternative Names

Zhongwen, Hanyu
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal

French Name

chinois
santal

German Name

Chinesisch
Santali

Pronunciation

[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]
[sɑnˈtɑli]

Ethnicity

Han
Santal and Teraibasi Santali

History

Origin

1250 BC
20th century

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Chinese
Santali

Language Position

141
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
Santali Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

zh
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

zho
sat

ISO 639 2/B

chi
sat

ISO 639 3

zho
sat

ISO 639 6

zho
sat

Glottocode

sini1245
sant1410

Linguasphere

79-AAA
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
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Chinese vs Santali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Santali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Santali language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Santali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Santali language is 41. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Santali.

Chinese and Santali Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Santali language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Santali Language History.

Chinese and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Santali language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Santali Difficulty

The Chinese vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Santali time required is 44 weeks.