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Chinese
Chinese

Sanskrit
Sanskrit



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Chinese vs Sanskrit

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Countries

Countries

China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
India

Total No. Of Countries

51
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Taiwan
India

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Indonesia, Malaysia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
-

Interesting Facts

  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.

Similar To

Japanese and Korean Languages
Old German Language

Derived From

-
Prakrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2652
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

2416
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2336
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Chinese Characters and derivatives
Devanagari

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks20 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

您好 (Nín hǎo)
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)

Thank You

谢谢 (Xièxiè)
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)

How Are You?

你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)

Good Night

晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)

Good Evening

晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
शुभः सायंकालः

Good Afternoon

下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
शुभ दुपार

Good Morning

早安 (Zǎo ān)
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)

Please

请 (Qǐng)
कृपया (kripayā)

Sorry

遗憾 (Yíhàn)
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)

Bye

再见 (Zàijiàn)
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)

I Love You

我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)

Excuse Me

劳驾 (Láojià)
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mandarin
Not present

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
-

How Many People Speak

960,000,000.00140,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Wu
Not present

Where They Speak

China, United States of America
-

How Many People Speak

80,000,000.00140,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Yue
Not present

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
-

How Many People Speak

60,000,000.00140,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

100
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1,051.00 million14.10 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

16.00 %0.01 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

873.00 million14.10 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

178.00 million-
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

中文 (zhōngwén)
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)

Alternative Names

Zhongwen, Hanyu
Saṃskṛtam, Sanskritam

French Name

chinois
sanskrit

German Name

Chinesisch
Sanskrit

Pronunciation

[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]
[səmskr̩t̪əm]

Ethnicity

Han
Sanskrit speakers

History

Origin

1250 BC
2000 B.C.

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Vedic Sanskrit

Standard Forms

Standard Chinese
Sanskrit

Language Position

123
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
-

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

zh
sa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

zho
san

ISO 639 2/B

chi
san

ISO 639 3

zho
san

ISO 639 6

zho
san

Glottocode

sini1245
sans1269

Linguasphere

79-AAA
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Ancient

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Synthetic

Chinese vs Sanskrit Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Sanskrit speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Sanskrit language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Sanskrit is spoken as a national language in: India.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Sanskrit speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Sanskrit language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Sanskrit.

Chinese and Sanskrit Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Sanskrit language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Sanskrit language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C.. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Sanskrit Language History.

Chinese and Sanskrit Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Sanskrit greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Sanskrit language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Sanskrit word for "Thank You" is धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh). Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Sanskrit Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Sanskrit Difficulty

The Chinese vs Sanskrit difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Sanskrit Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Sanskrit are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Sanskrit, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Sanskrit time required is 20 weeks.