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Chinese
Chinese

Latvian
Latvian



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Chinese
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Latvian

Chinese vs Latvian

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Countries

Countries

China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
European Union, Latvia

Total No. Of Countries

52
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Taiwan
Latvia

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Europe

Minority Language

Indonesia, Malaysia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
Latvian State Language Center

Interesting Facts

  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.

Similar To

Japanese and Korean Languages
Lithuanian Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2633
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

249
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2324
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Chinese Characters and derivatives
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

您好 (Nín hǎo)
Sveiki

Thank You

谢谢 (Xièxiè)
Paldies

How Are You?

你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
Kā jums klājas?

Good Night

晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
Ar labunakti

Good Evening

晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
Labvakar

Good Afternoon

下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
Labdien

Good Morning

早安 (Zǎo ān)
Labrīt

Please

请 (Qǐng)
lūdzu

Sorry

遗憾 (Yíhàn)
Piedodiet!

Bye

再见 (Zàijiàn)
Uz redzēšanos

I Love You

我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
Es tevi mīlu

Excuse Me

劳驾 (Láojià)
Piedodiet!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mandarin
Livonian

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
Latvia

How Many People Speak

960,000,000.001,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Wu
Middle Latvian

Where They Speak

China, United States of America
Latvia

How Many People Speak

80,000,000.002,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Yue
High Latvian

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
France, Latvia

How Many People Speak

60,000,000.001,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

103
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1,051.00 million1.75 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

16.00 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

873.00 million1.75 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

178.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

中文 (zhōngwén)
latviešu valoda

Alternative Names

Zhongwen, Hanyu
Lettish

French Name

chinois
letton

German Name

Chinesisch
Lettisch

Pronunciation

[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]
[ˈlætviən]

Ethnicity

Han
Latvians or Letts

History

Origin

1250 BC
1530

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Baltic

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Chinese
Latvian

Language Position

19
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
Latvian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

zh
lv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

zho
lav

ISO 639 2/B

chi
lav

ISO 639 3

zho
lav

ISO 639 6

zho
lav

Glottocode

sini1245
latv1249

Linguasphere

79-AAA
54-AAB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Synthetic

Chinese vs Latvian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Latvian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Latvian language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Latvian is spoken as a national language in: Latvia.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Latvian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Latvian language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Latvian.

Chinese and Latvian Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Latvian language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Latvian language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Latvian Language History.

Chinese and Latvian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Latvian language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Latvian Difficulty

The Chinese vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.