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Chinese
Chinese

Catalan
Catalan



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Chinese
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Catalan

Chinese vs Catalan

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Countries

Countries

China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community

Total No. Of Countries

56
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Taiwan
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Spain

Speaking Continents

Asia
Europe

Minority Language

Indonesia, Malaysia
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain

Regulated By

Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee

Interesting Facts

  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.

Similar To

Japanese and Korean Languages
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language

Derived From

-
Latin

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2627
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

245
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2323
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Chinese Characters and derivatives
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

65
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

您好 (Nín hǎo)
Hola

Thank You

谢谢 (Xièxiè)
Gràcies

How Are You?

你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
Com estàs?

Good Night

晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
Bona nit

Good Evening

晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
Bona nit

Good Afternoon

下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
Bona tarda

Good Morning

早安 (Zǎo ān)
Bon dia

Please

请 (Qǐng)
Sisplau

Sorry

遗憾 (Yíhàn)
Perdó!

Bye

再见 (Zàijiàn)
Adéu

I Love You

我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
T'estimo

Excuse Me

劳驾 (Láojià)
Dispensi!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mandarin
Caló

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
France, Portugal, Spain

How Many People Speak

960,000,000.00440,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Wu
Valencian

Where They Speak

China, United States of America
Spain

How Many People Speak

80,000,000.002,400,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Yue
Ribagorçan

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
Spain

How Many People Speak

60,000,000.004,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

108
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1,051.00 million9.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

16.00 %0.12 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

873.00 million4.10 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

178.00 million5.10 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

中文 (zhōngwén)
català

Alternative Names

Zhongwen, Hanyu
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian

French Name

chinois
catalan; valencien

German Name

Chinesisch
Katalanisch

Pronunciation

[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)

Ethnicity

Han
Catalan people

History

Origin

1250 BC
c. 1028

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Romance

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Catalan

Standard Forms

Standard Chinese
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian

Language Position

132
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
Signed Catalan

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

zh
ca

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

zho
cat

ISO 639 2/B

chi
cat

ISO 639 3

zho
cat

ISO 639 6

zho
cat

Glottocode

sini1245
stan1289

Linguasphere

79-AAA
51-AAA-e

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
-

Chinese vs Catalan Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Catalan speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Catalan language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Catalan is spoken as a national language in: Andorra, France, Italy, Spain.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Catalan speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Catalan language is 32. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Catalan.

Chinese and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Catalan language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Catalan Language History.

Chinese and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Catalan language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Catalan Difficulty

The Chinese vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.