×

Catalan
Catalan

Pashto
Pashto



ADD
Compare
X
Catalan
X
Pashto

Catalan vs Pashto

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community
Afganistan

Total No. Of Countries

61
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Andorra, France, Italy, Spain
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora

Second Language

Spain
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Aragon, France, Italy, Spain
Pakistan

Regulated By

Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)

Interesting Facts

  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.

Similar To

Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language
Persian and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Latin
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2744
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

57
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2329
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

53
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Hola
(salaam) سلام

Thank You

Gràcies
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر

How Are You?

Com estàs?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟

Good Night

Bona nit
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير

Good Evening

Bona nit
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير

Good Afternoon

Bona tarda
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير

Good Morning

Bon dia
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏

Please

Sisplau
(lotfan) لطفا

Sorry

Perdó!
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم

Bye

Adéu
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان

I Love You

T'estimo
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)

Excuse Me

Dispensi!
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم

Dialects

Dialect 1

Caló
Central Pashto

Where They Speak

France, Portugal, Spain
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

440,000.006,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Valencian
Northern Pashto

Where They Speak

Spain
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

2,400,000.0021,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Ribagorçan
Wanetsi

Where They Speak

Spain
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.0095,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

821
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

9.20 million60.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.12 %0.58 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

4.10 million60.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.10 million50.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

català
(paṧto) پښتو

Alternative Names

Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto

French Name

catalan; valencien
pachto

German Name

Katalanisch
Paschtu

Pronunciation

[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]

Ethnicity

Catalan people
Pashtun

History

Origin

c. 1028
1651

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Romance
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Catalan
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto

Language Position

3282
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Catalan
Pashto Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ca
ps

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

cat
pus

ISO 639 2/B

cat
pus

ISO 639 3

cat
pus

ISO 639 6

cat
pus

Glottocode

stan1289
pash1269

Linguasphere

51-AAA-e
58-ABD-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional

Catalan vs Pashto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Catalan vs Pashto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Catalan or Pashto language.

  • Catalan is spoken as a national language in: Andorra, France, Italy, Spain.
  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.

You will also get to know the continents where Catalan and Pashto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Catalan language is 32 and position of Pashto language is 82. Find all the information about these languages on Catalan and Pashto.

Catalan and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Catalan vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Catalan and Pashto language. History of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Catalan and Pashto Language History.

Catalan and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Catalan and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Catalan and Pashto language. Catalan word for "Hello" is Hola or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Catalan Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Catalan vs Pashto Difficulty

The Catalan vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Catalan Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Catalan and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Catalan and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Catalan is 24 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.