Burmese

Sinhalese

Burmese and Sinhalese

Burmese

Sinhalese

Add ⊕

Countries

Myanmar

Sri Lanka

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

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National Language

Myanmar

Sri Lanka

Second Language

Bangladesh, Burma

Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia

Minority Language

Mon

Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Myanmar Language Commission

Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)

Interesting Facts

The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.

In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.

Similar To

Thai Language

Maldivian Language

Derived From

Pali Language

Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3354

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1218

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3336

9 60

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Scripts

Tangut

Sinhala alphabet

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)

හලෝ (halō)

Thank You

ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)

ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)

How Are You?

နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)

ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)

Good Night

ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)

සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)

Good Evening

မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)

සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)

Good Afternoon

မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)

සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)

Good Morning

မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)

සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)

Please

ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)

කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)

Sorry

တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)

සමාවන්න (samāvanna)

Bye

နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)

බායි (bāyi)

I Love You

မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)

මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)

Excuse Me

ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)

මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Arakanese

Vedda

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, India, Myanmar

Sri Lanka

How Many People Speak

2,000,000.0019,000,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Tavoyan

Sri Lankan Sinhala

Where They Speak

Myanmar

How Many People Speak

440,000.0019,000,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Intha

Up-Country Sinhalese

Where They Speak

Burma

How Many People Speak

90,000.0016,000,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

43.00 million16.00 million

0 1200

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Speaking Population

0.50 %0.25 %

0 89

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Native Speakers

33.00 million16.00 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

10.00 million2.00 million

0.01 400

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Native Name

ဗမာစကား (bama saka)

සිංහල (sĩhala)

Alternative Names

Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa

Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala

French Name

birman

singhalais

German Name

Birmanisch

Singhalesisch

Pronunciation

[bəmɛ̀]

[ˈsiŋhəliːz]

Ethnicity

Bamar people

Sinhalese people

History

Origin

1113 AD

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Tibeto-Burman

Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese

Sinhalese Prakrit

Standard Forms

Modern Burmese

Modern Sinhalese

Language Position

4370

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Burmese sign language

Signed Sinhalese

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mya

sin

ISO 639 2/B

bur

sin

ISO 639 3

mya

sin

ISO 639 6

mya

sin

Glottocode

sout3159

sinh1246

Linguasphere

No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating

Fusional

Burmese and Sinhalese Alphabets

Burmese and Sinhalese Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Burmese and Sinhalese. In Burmese Alphabets there are 33 letters while in Sinhalese Alphabets there are 54 letters. To learn Burmese and Sinhalese languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Burmese and Sinhalese languages. The Burmese phonology consist Burmese vowels and Burmese consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Burmese greetings vs Sinhalese greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Burmese and Sinhalese are Most Spoken Languages.

All Burmese and Sinhalese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Burmese and Sinhalese dialects. Various dialects of Burmese and Sinhalese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Burmese are spoken in different Burmese Speaking Countries whereas Sinhalese Dialects are spoken in different Sinhalese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Burmese vs Sinhalese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Burmese dialects include: Arakanese, Tavoyan. Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda , Sri Lankan Sinhala. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Burmese and Sinhalese Speaking population

Burmese and Sinhalese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Burmese and Sinhalese languages can be compared. The total count of Burmese and Sinhalese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Burmese language is 0.50 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Burmese and Sinhalese on Burmese vs Sinhalese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Burmese and Sinhalese Language Codes

Burmese and Sinhalese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Burmese and Sinhalese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.