×

Bosnian
Bosnian

Croatian
Croatian



ADD
Compare
X
Bosnian
X
Croatian

Bosnian and Croatian

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

29
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Austria

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

University of Sarajevo
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

  • South Slavic language group developed Bosnian Language.
  • The muslim Bosnians are referred as "Bosniaks", who are the primary speakers of Bosnian language.
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Serbian and Croatian
Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

-
Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3030
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2525
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic, Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

53
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Zdravo
bok

Thank You

Hvala
hvala

How Are You?

Kako si?
kako si

Good Night

Laku noc
laku noć

Good Evening

Dobro veće
dobra večer

Good Afternoon

Dobar dan
dobar dan

Good Morning

Dobro jutro
dobro jutro

Please

molim vas
molim

Sorry

Oprostite
Oprostite

Bye

Zbogom
Doviđenja

I Love You

Volim te
Volim te

Excuse Me

Oprostite
Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Shtokavian
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Bosnia, Croatia, Herzegovina, Hungary, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Croatia

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.00660,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Croatia
Croatia

How Many People Speak

660,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Kajkavian
Shtokavian

Where They Speak

Croatia
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.0013,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

679
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

3.50 million89.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %89.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

3.00 million5.60 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

20.00 million1.25 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

bosanski / босански / بۉسانسقى
hrvatski

Alternative Names

Bosanski Jezik
Hrvatski

French Name

bosniaque
croate

German Name

Bosnisch
Kroatisch

Pronunciation

[bɔ̌sanskiː]
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Bosniaks
Croats

History

Origin

19th Century
9th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Bosnian
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

2423
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Bosnian Sign Language
Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bs
hr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bos
hrv

ISO 639 2/B

bos
hrv

ISO 639 3

bos
hrv

ISO 639 6

boss
hrv

Glottocode

bosn1245
croa1245

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional, Synthetic

Bosnian and Croatian Alphabets

Bosnian and Croatian Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Bosnian and Croatian. In Bosnian Alphabets there are 30 letters while in Croatian Alphabets there are 30 letters. To learn Bosnian and Croatian languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Bosnian and Croatian languages. The Bosnian phonology consist Bosnian vowels and Bosnian consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Bosnian greetings vs Croatian greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Bosnian and Croatian are Most Spoken Languages.

All Bosnian and Croatian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Bosnian and Croatian dialects. Various dialects of Bosnian and Croatian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Bosnian are spoken in different Bosnian Speaking Countries whereas Croatian Dialects are spoken in different Croatian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Bosnian vs Croatian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Bosnian dialects include: Shtokavian, Chakavian. Croatian dialects include: Chakavian , Chakavian. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Bosnian and Croatian Speaking population

Bosnian and Croatian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Bosnian and Croatian languages can be compared. The total count of Bosnian and Croatian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Bosnian language is 0.13 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Croatian language is 89.00 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Bosnian and Croatian on Bosnian vs Croatian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Bosnian and Croatian Language Codes

Bosnian and Croatian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Bosnian and Croatian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.