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Bengali
Bengali

Malayalam
Malayalam



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Bengali vs Malayalam

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Countries

Countries

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry

Total No. Of Countries

43
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bangladesh, India
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry

Second Language

India
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America
Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Regulated By

Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala

Interesting Facts

  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.

Similar To

Assamese and Oriya
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5153
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1115
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4041
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives
Brahmic family and derivatives

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

22
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

হ্যালো (Hyālō)
ഹലോ (halēā)

Thank You

ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)
നന്ദി (nandi)

How Are You?

কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)

Good Night

শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)

Good Evening

শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)

Good Afternoon

ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)

Good Morning

সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)
രാവിലെ (rāvile)

Please

অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)

Sorry

দুঃখিত (dukkhito)
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)

Bye

বিদায় (Bidāẏa)
വിട (viṭa)

I Love You

আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)

Excuse Me

মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakma
Judeo-Malayalam

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, Burma, India
Israel, kerala

How Many People Speak

330,000.0038,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hajong
Mappila

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, India
India

How Many People Speak

71,000.0038,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Rarhi
Pandy Malayalam

Where They Speak

India
France, kerala

How Many People Speak

230,000,000.0038,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

253
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

215.00 million38.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

3.11 %0.57 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

196.00 million38.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

19.00 million38.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

বাংলা (baɛṅlā)
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)

Alternative Names

Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla

French Name

bengali
malayalam

German Name

Bengali
Malayalam

Pronunciation

[ˈbeŋɡali]
[mɐləjaːɭɐm]

Ethnicity

Bengalis (Bengali people)
Malayali

History

Origin

1000–1200 CE
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Dravidian Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Abahatta, Old Bengali
No early form

Standard Forms

Bengali
Malayalam

Language Position

429
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Bengali
Signed Malayalam

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bn
ml

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ben
mal

ISO 639 2/B

ben
mal

ISO 639 3

ben
mal

ISO 639 6

ben
mal

Glottocode

beng1280
mala1464

Linguasphere

59-AAF-u
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Synthetic

Bengali vs Malayalam Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bengali vs Malayalam speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bengali or Malayalam language.

  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.
  • Malayalam is spoken as a national language in: Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry.

You will also get to know the continents where Bengali and Malayalam speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bengali language is 4 and position of Malayalam language is 29. Find all the information about these languages on Bengali and Malayalam.

Bengali and Malayalam Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Malayalam language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Malayalam language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Malayalam Language History.

Bengali and Malayalam Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Malayalam greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Malayalam language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Malayalam word for "Thank You" is നന്ദി (nandi). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Malayalam Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Malayalam Difficulty

The Bengali vs Malayalam difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Malayalam Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Malayalam are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Malayalam, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Malayalam time required is 44 weeks.