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Bengali vs Hindi

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone
Fiji, India
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
4
Rank: 11 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Bangladesh, India
India
1.4 Second Language
India
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Oceania
1.6 Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi
Central Hindi Directorate
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
1.9 Similar To
Assamese and Oriya
Urdu
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
51
Rank: 30 (Overall)
44
Rank: 24 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
11
Rank: 8 (Overall)
11
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
40
Rank: 29 (Overall)
33
Rank: 23 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives
Devanagari
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
2
Rank: 1 (Overall)
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)
नमस्ते (Namastē)
3.2 Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
3.3 How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
3.4 Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
3.5 Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
3.6 Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
3.7 Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
3.8 Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
3.9 Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)
खेद (Khēda)
3.10 Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)
अलविदा (Alavidā)
3.11 I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
3.12 Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Chakma
Khariboli
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
330,000.00
Rank: 36 (Overall)
240,000,000.00
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Hajong
Marwari
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
71,000.00
Rank: 36 (Overall)
22,000,000.00
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Rarhi
Bundeli
4.3.1 Where They Speak
India
Bundelkhand
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
20,000,000.00
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
25
Rank: 21 (Overall)
21
Rank: 19 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
215.00 million
Rank: 9 (Overall)
380.00 million
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
3.11 %
Rank: 8 (Overall)
4.70 %
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
196.00 million
Rank: 7 (Overall)
260.00 million
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
19.00 million
Rank: 16 (Overall)
120.00 million
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)
हिन्दी
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
5.3.4 French Name
bengali
hindi
5.3.5 German Name
Bengali
Hindi
5.4 Pronunciation
Not available
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
5.5 Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)
Hindustani people
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000–1200 CE
7th Century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Indic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Bengali
Standard Hindi
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
4
Rank: 4 (Overall)
5
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Indian Signing System
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
bn
hi
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
ben
hin
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
ben
hin
7.3 ISO 639 3
ben
hin
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
hins
7.5 Glottocode
beng1280
hind1269
7.6 Linguasphere
59-AAF-u
59-AAF-qf
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Fusional, Synthetic

Bengali vs Hindi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bengali vs Hindi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bengali or Hindi language.

  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.
  • Hindi is spoken as a national language in: India.

You will also get to know the continents where Bengali and Hindi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bengali language is 4 and position of Hindi language is 5. Find all the information about these languages on Bengali and Hindi.

Bengali and Hindi Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Hindi language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Hindi language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Hindi Language History.

Bengali and Hindi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Hindi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Hindi language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Hindi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Hindi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Hindi Difficulty

The Bengali vs Hindi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Hindi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Hindi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Hindi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Hindi time required is 44 weeks.

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