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Basque
Basque

Turkish
Turkish



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Basque vs Turkish

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Countries

Countries

Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey

Total No. Of Countries

211
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

France, Spain
Turkey

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania

Regulated By

Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee
Turkish Language Association

Interesting Facts

  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.

Similar To

Spanish
Azerbaijani Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2729
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

58
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2121
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Kaixo
Merhaba

Thank You

Eskerrik asko
teşekkür ederim

How Are You?

Zer moduz?
Nasılsın?

Good Night

Gabon
İyi Geceler

Good Evening

Arratsalde on
İyi Akşamlar

Good Afternoon

Arratsalde on
Tünaydın

Good Morning

Egun on
günaydın

Please

Mesedez
lütfen

Sorry

Barkatu
üzgünüm

Bye

Agur
Hoşçakal

I Love You

Maite zaitut
Seni seviyorum

Excuse Me

Barkatu
Afedersiniz

Dialects

Dialect 1

Navarro-Lapurdian
Azerbaijani Turkish

Where They Speak

France
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey

How Many People Speak

68,000.0026,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Souletin
Crimean Turkish

Where They Speak

France, Soule, Spain
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

8,700.00480,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Biscayan
Gagauz

Where They Speak

Spain
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine

How Many People Speak

750,000.00140,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

69
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.20 million75.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.12 %0.95 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.20 million60.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.70 million15.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Euskara
Türkçe

Alternative Names

Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense
Anatolian, Türkisch

French Name

basque
turc

German Name

Baskisch
Türkisch

Pronunciation

[bɑːsk]
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]

Ethnicity

Basque people
Turkish

History

Origin

c. 1000
c. 1350

Language Family

Vasconic Family
Turkic Family

Subgroup

-
Turkic

Branch

-
Southwestern(Oghuz)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Basque, Aquitanian
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish

Standard Forms

Basque
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)

Language Position

3019
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Basque Sign Language
Turkish Sign Language

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

eu
tr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

eus
tur

ISO 639 2/B

baq
tur

ISO 639 3

eus
tur

ISO 639 6

eus
tur

Glottocode

basq1248
nucl1301

Linguasphere

40-AAA-a
44-AAB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Synthetic

Basque vs Turkish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Basque vs Turkish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Basque or Turkish language.

  • Basque is spoken as a national language in: France, Spain.
  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Basque and Turkish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Basque language is 30 and position of Turkish language is 19. Find all the information about these languages on Basque and Turkish.

Basque and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Basque vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Basque and Turkish language. History of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000 whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Basque and Turkish Language History.

Basque and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Basque and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Basque and Turkish language. Basque word for "Hello" is Kaixo or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Basque Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Basque vs Turkish Difficulty

The Basque vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Basque Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Basque and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Basque and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Basque is 88 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.