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Basque
Basque

Irish
Irish



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Basque vs Irish

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Countries

Countries

Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre
European Union, Ireland

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

France, Spain
Ireland

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Ireland

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
United Kingdom

Regulated By

Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee
Foras na Gaeilge

Interesting Facts

  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.

Similar To

Spanish
Scottish Gaelic and Welsh Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2718
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2113
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

35
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks36 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Kaixo
Dia dhuit

Thank You

Eskerrik asko
Go raibh maith agat

How Are You?

Zer moduz?
Conas atá tú ?

Good Night

Gabon
Oíche mhaith

Good Evening

Arratsalde on
Tráthnóna maith duit

Good Afternoon

Arratsalde on
Tráthnóna maith duit

Good Morning

Egun on
Dia dhuit ar maidin

Please

Mesedez
le do thoil

Sorry

Barkatu
Tá brón orm

Bye

Agur
Slán

I Love You

Maite zaitut
Is breá liom thú

Excuse Me

Barkatu
Gabh mo leithscéal

Dialects

Dialect 1

Navarro-Lapurdian
Connacht Irish

Where They Speak

France
Connacht

How Many People Speak

68,000.00100,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Souletin
Munster Irish

Where They Speak

France, Soule, Spain
Munster

How Many People Speak

8,700.00150,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Biscayan
Ulster Irish

Where They Speak

Spain
Ulster

How Many People Speak

750,000.00140,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

64
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.20 million1.79 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.12 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.20 million0.14 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.70 million1.65 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Euskara
Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge

Alternative Names

Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense
Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish

French Name

basque
irlandais moyen

German Name

Baskisch
Mittelirisch

Pronunciation

[bɑːsk]
[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]

Ethnicity

Basque people
Irish people

History

Origin

c. 1000
c. 750

Language Family

Vasconic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Celtic

Branch

-
Goidelic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Basque, Aquitanian
Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish

Standard Forms

Basque
An Caighdeán Oifigiúil

Language Position

3025
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Basque Sign Language
Irish Sign Language

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

eu
ga

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

eus
gle

ISO 639 2/B

baq
gle

ISO 639 3

eus
gle

ISO 639 6

eus
gle

Glottocode

basq1248
iris1253

Linguasphere

40-AAA-a
50-AAA

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Verb-Subject-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Fusional

Basque vs Irish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Basque vs Irish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Basque or Irish language.

  • Basque is spoken as a national language in: France, Spain.
  • Irish is spoken as a national language in: Ireland.

You will also get to know the continents where Basque and Irish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Basque language is 30 and position of Irish language is 25. Find all the information about these languages on Basque and Irish.

Basque and Irish Language History

Comparison of Basque vs Irish language history gives us differences between origin of Basque and Irish language. History of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000 whereas history of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Basque and Irish Language History.

Basque and Irish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Basque and Irish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Basque and Irish language. Basque word for "Hello" is Kaixo or Irish word for "Thank You" is Go raibh maith agat. Find more of such common Basque Greetings and Irish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Basque vs Irish Difficulty

The Basque vs Irish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Basque Alphabets and Irish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Basque and Irish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Basque and Irish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Basque is 88 weeks while to learn Irish time required is 36 weeks.