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Basque
Basque

Estonian
Estonian



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Basque
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Estonian

Basque vs Estonian

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Countries

Countries

Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre
Estonia, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

France, Spain
Estonia, Gambia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Denmark, Russia, Sweden

Regulated By

Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee
Institute of the Estonian Language

Interesting Facts

  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.

Similar To

Spanish
Finnish

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2727
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

59
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2118
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

32
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Kaixo
Tere

Thank You

Eskerrik asko
aitäh

How Are You?

Zer moduz?
kuidas sul läheb

Good Night

Gabon
Head ööd

Good Evening

Arratsalde on
Tere õhtust

Good Afternoon

Arratsalde on
Tere päevast

Good Morning

Egun on
Tere hommikust

Please

Mesedez
Palun

Sorry

Barkatu
Vabandust

Bye

Agur
Head aega

I Love You

Maite zaitut
ma armastan sind

Excuse Me

Barkatu
Vabandage

Dialects

Dialect 1

Navarro-Lapurdian
Keskmurre

Where They Speak

France
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia

How Many People Speak

68,000.001,300,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Souletin
Tartu

Where They Speak

France, Soule, Spain
Georgia, South Estonia

How Many People Speak

8,700.001,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Biscayan
Idamurre

Where They Speak

Spain
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.

How Many People Speak

750,000.001,300,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

68
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.20 million1.10 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.12 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.20 million0.95 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.70 million1.10 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Euskara
eesti keel

Alternative Names

Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense
Eesti keel

French Name

basque
estonien

German Name

Baskisch
Estnisch

Pronunciation

[bɑːsk]
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]

Ethnicity

Basque people
Estonians

History

Origin

c. 1000
13th century

Language Family

Vasconic Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

-
Finno-Ugric

Branch

-
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Basque, Aquitanian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Basque
Estonian

Language Position

3022
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Basque Sign Language
Estonian Sign Language

Scope

-
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

eu
et

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

eus
est

ISO 639 2/B

baq
est

ISO 639 3

eus
est

ISO 639 6

eus
est

Glottocode

basq1248
esto1258

Linguasphere

40-AAA-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Agglutinative

Basque vs Estonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Basque vs Estonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Basque or Estonian language.

  • Basque is spoken as a national language in: France, Spain.
  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.

You will also get to know the continents where Basque and Estonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Basque language is 30 and position of Estonian language is 22. Find all the information about these languages on Basque and Estonian.

Basque and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Basque vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Basque and Estonian language. History of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000 whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Basque and Estonian Language History.

Basque and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Basque and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Basque and Estonian language. Basque word for "Hello" is Kaixo or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Basque Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Basque vs Estonian Difficulty

The Basque vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Basque Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Basque and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Basque and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Basque is 88 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.