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Arabic
Arabic

Hebrew
Hebrew



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Arabic
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Hebrew

Arabic vs Hebrew

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Countries

Countries

Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
Israel

Total No. Of Countries

231
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
Israel

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Israel

Speaking Continents

Africa, Asia
Africa, Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Poland

Regulated By

Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council
Academy of the Hebrew Language

Interesting Facts

  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  • The original language of Bible is Hebrew.
  • The men and women use different verbs in hebrew language.

Similar To

Amharic and Hebrew
Arabic and Aramaic languages

Derived From

-
Aramaic Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2822
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

80
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2822
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Hebrew

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

مرحبا
שלום (Shalom)

Thank You

شكرا
תודה (Toda)

How Are You?

كيف حالك؟
מה שלומך? (ma shlomxa)

Good Night

تصبح على خير
לילה טוב (Laila tov)

Good Evening

مساء الخير
ערב טוב (Erev tov)

Good Afternoon

مساء الخير
אחר צהריים טובים (Achar tzahara'im tovim)

Good Morning

صباح الخير
בוקר טוב (Boker tov)

Please

من فضلك
בבקשה (bevekshah)

Sorry

آسف
סליחה! (Slicha)

Bye

وداعا
להתראות (Lehitraot)

I Love You

أحبك
אני אוהבת אותך (Ani ohevet otcha)

Excuse Me

اعذرني
בבקשה!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Maghrebi
Ashkenazi Hebrew

Where They Speak

Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia
Israel

How Many People Speak

310,000,000.009,200,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Sudanese
Samaritan Hebrew

Where They Speak

Sudan
Israel, Palestine

How Many People Speak

17,000,000.009,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Levantine
Yemenite Hebrew

Where They Speak

Cyprus, Levant
Israel

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.009,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

267
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

452.00 million9.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

4.43 %0.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

206.00 million4.40 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

246.00 million5.60 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(al arabiya) العربية
עברית / עִבְרִית (ivrit)

Alternative Names

Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic
Israeli, Ivrit

French Name

arabe
hébreu

German Name

Arabisch
Hebräisch

Pronunciation

/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/
[(ʔ)ivˈʁit] - [(ʔ)ivˈɾit]

Ethnicity

Arabs
Hebrew-speaking people

History

Origin

512 CE
1000 BC

Language Family

Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family
Afro-Asiatic Family

Subgroup

Semitic
Semitic

Branch

North Arabic
Canaanitic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Biblical Hebrew, Mishnaic Hebrew, Medieval Hebrew, Hebrew

Standard Forms

Modern Standard Arabic
Modern Hebrew

Language Position

2523
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Arabic
Signed Hebrew

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ar
he

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ara
heb

ISO 639 2/B

ara
heb

ISO 639 3

ara
heb

ISO 639 6

ara
heb

Glottocode

arab1395
hebr1246

Linguasphere

12-AAC
12-AAB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object, Verb-Subject-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Arabic vs Hebrew Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Arabic vs Hebrew speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Arabic or Hebrew language.

  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.
  • Hebrew is spoken as a national language in: Israel.

You will also get to know the continents where Arabic and Hebrew speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Arabic language is 25 and position of Hebrew language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Arabic and Hebrew.

Arabic and Hebrew Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Hebrew language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Hebrew language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Hebrew language states that this language originated in 1000 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Hebrew Language History.

Arabic and Hebrew Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Hebrew greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Hebrew language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Hebrew word for "Thank You" is תודה (Toda). Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Hebrew Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Hebrew Difficulty

The Arabic vs Hebrew difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Hebrew Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Hebrew are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Hebrew, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Hebrew time required is 44 weeks.