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Amharic
Amharic

Kurdish
Kurdish



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Amharic
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Amharic vs Kurdish

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Countries

Countries

Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.
Iraq, Kurdistan

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Ethiopia
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa
Middle East

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Amharic ranks as second most spoken Semitic language in the world.
  • Amharic has its own writing system named “fidel” and it uses Amharic alphabets to write.
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.

Similar To

Tigrinya and Oromo Languages
Farsi Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3333
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

78
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3129
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Ethiopic
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

34
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks4 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Selam
Silaw

Thank You

amesege'nallo'
Sipas

How Are You?

Dehina newot?
Tu çawa yî?

Good Night

Dehna dur
Şev xweş

Good Evening

melkam meshe't
Evare baş

Good Afternoon

i'ndemin walu
Nee-wa-rowt bash

Good Morning

i'ndemin adäru
Bayanit bash

Please

i'bakwon
Bê zehmet

Sorry

aznallehu
Bibûre

Bye

tschao
Be xêr çî

I Love You

afekirishalehu
Ez te hez dikem

Excuse Me

yiqirta
Bê zehmet

Dialects

Dialect 1

Gondar
Northern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Gondar
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey

How Many People Speak

22,000,000.0020,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Gojjami
Central Kurdish

Where They Speak

Ethiopia
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran

How Many People Speak

22,000,000.005,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Showa
Southern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Ethiopia
Eastern Iraq

How Many People Speak

22,000,000.003,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

53
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

18.70 million28.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.37 %0.31 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

25.00 million21.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

10.00 million20.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

አማርኛ
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди

Alternative Names

Abyssinian, Amarigna, Amarinya, Amhara, Ethiopian
Kurdî, کوردی‎

French Name

amharique
kurde

German Name

Amharisch
Kurdisch

Pronunciation

[amarɨɲɲa]
[kʊɾdɪʃ]

Ethnicity

Amharas
Kurds

History

Origin

13th century
16th century CE

Language Family

Afro-Asiatic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Semitic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Ethiopic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Ge'ez
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish

Standard Forms

Amharic
Kurdish

Language Position

5514
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Amharic
Kurdish Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

am
ku

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

amh
kur

ISO 639 2/B

amh
kur

ISO 639 3

amh
kur

ISO 639 6

amh
kur

Glottocode

amha1245
kurd1259

Linguasphere

12-ACB-a
58-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
-

Amharic vs Kurdish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Amharic vs Kurdish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Amharic or Kurdish language.

  • Amharic is spoken as a national language in: Ethiopia.
  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Amharic and Kurdish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Amharic language is 55 and position of Kurdish language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Amharic and Kurdish.

Amharic and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Amharic vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Amharic and Kurdish language. History of Amharic language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Amharic and Kurdish Language History.

Amharic and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Amharic and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Amharic and Kurdish language. Amharic word for "Hello" is Selam or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Amharic Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Amharic vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Amharic vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Amharic Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Amharic and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Amharic and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Amharic is 44 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.