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Xhosa
Xhosa

Javanese
Javanese



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Xhosa
X
Javanese

Xhosa vs Javanese

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Countries

Countries

South Africa
Indonesia

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

South Africa
Indonesia

Second Language

Lesotho, South Africa
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa
Asia

Minority Language

Botswana, Lesotho
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.

Similar To

Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages

Derived From

Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5327
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

106
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4321
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic, Javanese, Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

34
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks36 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Molo
Halo

Thank You

Ndiyabulela
matur nuwun

How Are You?

Unjani
piye kabare?

Good Night

Ulale kakuhle
wengi sing apik

Good Evening

Ubusuku obuhle
Sugeng sọnten

Good Afternoon

Uben' emva kwemini entle
Sugeng siang

Good Morning

Molo
Sugeng énjing

Please

Ndicela
matur nuwun

Sorry

Ndicela uxolo
Nyuwun pangapunten

Bye

Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
Kepanggih malih benjang

I Love You

Ndiyakuthanda
Kula tresna panjengan

Excuse Me

Uxolo
Nuwun séwu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Gcaleka
Pekalongan

Where They Speak

South Africa
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.0082,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Thembu
Cirebon

Where They Speak

South Africa
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.0082,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Hlubi
Arekan

Where They Speak

South Africa
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

19.0082,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

916
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

20.00 million82.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.11 %1.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.20 million76.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

11.00 million82.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

isiXhosa
basa Jawa

Alternative Names

“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
Djawa, Jawa

French Name

xhosa
javanais

German Name

Xhosa-Sprache
Javanisch

Pronunciation

[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]
[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]

Ethnicity

amaXhosa, amaBhaca
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)

History

Origin

16th Century
450 AD

Language Family

Niger-Congo Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Benue-Congo
Indonesian

Branch

Bantu
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

isiXhosa
Javanese

Language Position

2111
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Xhosa
Javanese Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

xh
jv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

xho
jav

ISO 639 2/B

xho
jav

ISO 639 3

xho
jav

ISO 639 6

xho
jav

Glottocode

xhos1239
java1253

Linguasphere

99-AUT-fa
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Agglutinative

Xhosa vs Javanese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Xhosa vs Javanese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Xhosa or Javanese language.

  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.
  • Javanese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Xhosa and Javanese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Xhosa language is 21 and position of Javanese language is 11. Find all the information about these languages on Xhosa and Javanese.

Xhosa and Javanese Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Javanese language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Javanese language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Javanese Language History.

Xhosa and Javanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Javanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Javanese language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Javanese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Javanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Javanese Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Javanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Javanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Javanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Javanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Javanese time required is 36 weeks.