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Xhosa
Xhosa

Kirundi
Kirundi



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Xhosa
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Kirundi

Xhosa and Kirundi

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Countries

Countries

South Africa
Burma

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

South Africa
Burundi, Gambia

Second Language

Lesotho, South Africa
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa
Africa, Asia

Minority Language

Botswana, Lesotho
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  • Kirundi language is tonal, since it has high and low essential tones.
  • Kirundi Language is referred as a language where Meeussen's rule is active, this rule describes a certain pattern of tonal change in Bantu languages.

Similar To

Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
Kinyarwanda Language

Derived From

Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5321
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

105
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4319
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

-
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks36 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Molo
Bwakeye

Thank You

Ndiyabulela
Urakoze

How Are You?

Unjani
Urakomeye?

Good Night

Ulale kakuhle
Ijoro ryiza

Good Evening

Ubusuku obuhle
Mwiriwe

Good Afternoon

Uben' emva kwemini entle
Mwiriwe

Good Morning

Molo
Mwaramutse

Please

Ndicela
Ndagusavye

Sorry

Ndicela uxolo
Ndasubiza

Bye

Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
N’agasaga

I Love You

Ndiyakuthanda
Ndi waramutse

Excuse Me

Uxolo
Ndasaba

Dialects

Dialect 1

Gcaleka
Rwanda-Rundi

Where They Speak

South Africa
Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.0020,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Thembu
Ha

Where They Speak

South Africa
Tanzania

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.00990,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Hlubi
Shubi

Where They Speak

South Africa
Tanzania

How Many People Speak

19.00153,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

96
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

20.00 million8.80 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.11 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.20 million8.80 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

11.00 million12.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

isiXhosa
íkiRǔndi

Alternative Names

“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
Rundi, Urundi

French Name

xhosa
rundi

German Name

Xhosa-Sprache
Kirundi

Pronunciation

[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]
[kɪˈrʊndi]

Ethnicity

amaXhosa, amaBhaca
Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa

History

Origin

16th Century
1500

Language Family

Niger-Congo Family
Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

Benue-Congo
-

Branch

Bantu
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

isiXhosa
Kirundi

Language Position

2186
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Xhosa
Kirundi Sign Language

Scope

Individual
-

Code

ISO 639 1

xh
rn

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

xho
run

ISO 639 2/B

xho
run

ISO 639 3

xho
run

ISO 639 6

xho
run

Glottocode

xhos1239
rund1242

Linguasphere

99-AUT-fa
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
-

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Xhosa and Kirundi Alphabets

Xhosa and Kirundi Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Xhosa and Kirundi. In Xhosa Alphabets there are 53 letters while in Kirundi Alphabets there are 21 letters. To learn Xhosa and Kirundi languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Xhosa and Kirundi languages. The Xhosa phonology consist Xhosa vowels and Xhosa consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Xhosa greetings vs Kirundi greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Xhosa and Kirundi are Most Spoken Languages.

All Xhosa and Kirundi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Xhosa and Kirundi dialects. Various dialects of Xhosa and Kirundi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Xhosa are spoken in different Xhosa Speaking Countries whereas Kirundi Dialects are spoken in different Kirundi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Xhosa vs Kirundi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka, Thembu. Kirundi dialects include: Rwanda-Rundi , Ha. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Xhosa and Kirundi Speaking population

Xhosa and Kirundi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Xhosa and Kirundi languages can be compared. The total count of Xhosa and Kirundi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Kirundi language is 0.13 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Xhosa and Kirundi on Xhosa vs Kirundi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Xhosa and Kirundi Language Codes

Xhosa and Kirundi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Xhosa and Kirundi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.