×

Vietnamese
Vietnamese

Dzongkha
Dzongkha



ADD
Compare
X
Vietnamese
X
Dzongkha

Vietnamese vs Dzongkha

Countries

Countries

Vietnam
Bhutan

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Vietnam
Bhutan

Second Language

Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe
India

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Czech Republic
India

Regulated By

-
Dzongkha Development Commission

Interesting Facts

  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.

Similar To

Chinese Language
Sikkimese Language

Derived From

Chinese Language
Tibetan Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3795
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

125
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2130
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille

Writing Direction

-
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks38 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Xin chào
Kuzoozangpo La

Thank You

Cam on
Kaadinchhey La

How Are You?

Bạn khỏe không?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?

Good Night

Chúc ngủ ngon
lek shom ay zim

Good Evening

Chào buổi tối
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་

Good Afternoon

Chào buổi trưa
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ

Good Morning

Chào buổi sáng
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ

Please

xin vui lòng
བསྐྱར་མ་

Sorry

Xin lỗi
Tsip maza

Bye

Tạm biệt
Log Jay Gay

I Love You

tôi yêu bạn
Nga cheu lu ga

Excuse Me

Xin loi
Tsip maza

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northern Vietnamese
Laya

Where They Speak

Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.001,100.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

North-central Vietnamese
Lunana

Where They Speak

Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.00700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mid-Central Vietnamese
Adap

Where They Speak

Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.00130,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

54
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

91.00 million0.64 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.14 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

75.00 million0.17 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

16.00 million0.47 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

tiếng việt (㗂越)
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)

Alternative Names

Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar

French Name

vietnamien
dzongkha

German Name

Vietnamesisch
Dzongkha

Pronunciation

[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]

Ethnicity

Vietnamese (Kinh) people
Ngalop people

History

Origin

c. 1440
17th Century

Language Family

Austroasiatic Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
Tibeto-Burman

Language Forms

Early Forms

Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Vietnamese
Dzongkha

Language Position

1431
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Vietnamese sign languages
Signed Dzongkha

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

vi
dz

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

vie
dzo

ISO 639 2/B

vie
dzo

ISO 639 3

vie
dzo

ISO 639 6

vie
dzo

Glottocode

viet1252
nucl1307

Linguasphere

46-EBA
No data Available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
-

Vietnamese vs Dzongkha Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Vietnamese vs Dzongkha speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Vietnamese or Dzongkha language.

  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.
  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.

You will also get to know the continents where Vietnamese and Dzongkha speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Vietnamese language is 14 and position of Dzongkha language is 31. Find all the information about these languages on Vietnamese and Dzongkha.

Vietnamese and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Dzongkha language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Dzongkha Language History.

Vietnamese and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Dzongkha language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is 38 weeks.