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Ukrainian
Ukrainian

Polish
Polish



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Ukrainian vs Polish

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Countries

Countries

Ukraine
European Union, Poland

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Ukraine
Poland

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: Institute for the Ukrainian Language
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)

Interesting Facts

  • Ukrainian Language is second most widespread among the Slavic languages after the Russian Language.
  • Ukrainian Language is among the top three most melodious language in the world.
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.

Similar To

Russian and Belarusian Languages
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3332
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

69
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2223
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic, Ukrainian Braille
Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte)
cześć

Thank You

Дякую (Dyakuyu)
dziękuję

How Are You?

Як ти поживаєш? (Jak ty požyvajesh?)
Jak się masz?

Good Night

На добраніч (Na dobranič)
dobranoc

Good Evening

Доброго вечора (Dobroho večora)
dobry wieczór

Good Afternoon

Доброго дня (Dobroho dnia)
dzień dobry

Good Morning

Доброго ранку! (Dobroho ranku)
Dzień dobry

Please

будь ласк
proszę

Sorry

вибачте (vybachte)
Przepraszam

Bye

до побачення (do pobachennya)
do widzenia

I Love You

я тебе люблю (ya tebe lyublyu)
kocham Cię

Excuse Me

Перепрошую! (Pereprošuju)
przepraszam

Dialects

Dialect 1

Podillian
Kashubian

Where They Speak

North Odessa Oblast, South Khmelnytskyi, South Vinnytsia
Poland

How Many People Speak

42,000,000.00108,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Volynian
Masovian

Where They Speak

Rivne, Volyn
Poland

How Many People Speak

44,000,000.0045,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Steppe
Silesian

Where They Speak

South Ukraine, Southeastern Ukraine
Czech Republic, Poland

How Many People Speak

42,000,000.00510,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1534
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

39.00 million40.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.46 %0.61 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

39.00 million40.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

30.00 million40.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Українська (Ukrajins'ka)
Polski

Alternative Names

Ukrayins'ka Mova
Polnisch, Polski

French Name

ukrainien
polonais

German Name

Ukrainisch
Polnisch

Pronunciation

[ukrɑˈjiɲsʲkɐ ˈmɔwɐ]
[ˈpɔlski]

Ethnicity

Ukrainians
Poles

History

Origin

1561
1270

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Slavic

Branch

Eastern
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic, Ukrainian
Old Polish and Middle Polish

Standard Forms

Modern Ukrainian
Polish

Language Position

2624
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Ukrainian Sign Language
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

uk
pl

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ukr
pol

ISO 639 2/B

ukr
pol

ISO 639 3

ukr
pol

ISO 639 6

ukr
pols

Glottocode

ukra1253
poli1260

Linguasphere

53-AAA-eda to 53-AAA-edq
53-AAA-cc

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Ukrainian vs Polish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Ukrainian vs Polish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Ukrainian or Polish language.

  • Ukrainian is spoken as a national language in: Ukraine.
  • Polish is spoken as a national language in: Poland.

You will also get to know the continents where Ukrainian and Polish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Ukrainian language is 26 and position of Polish language is 24. Find all the information about these languages on Ukrainian and Polish.

Ukrainian and Polish Language History

Comparison of Ukrainian vs Polish language history gives us differences between origin of Ukrainian and Polish language. History of Ukrainian language states that this language originated in 1561 whereas history of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Ukrainian and Polish Language History.

Ukrainian and Polish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Ukrainian and Polish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Ukrainian and Polish language. Ukrainian word for "Hello" is Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte) or Polish word for "Thank You" is dziękuję. Find more of such common Ukrainian Greetings and Polish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Ukrainian vs Polish Difficulty

The Ukrainian vs Polish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Ukrainian Alphabets and Polish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Ukrainian and Polish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Ukrainian and Polish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Ukrainian is 44 weeks while to learn Polish time required is 44 weeks.