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Languagevs


Turkish vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Turkish


Countries

Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
11   
5
1   
14

National Language
Turkey   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Africa   

Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Turkish Language Association   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Azerbaijani Language   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Not Available   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
29   
11
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
10   
7

How Many Consonants
21   
11
43   
32

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Merhaba   
Molo   

Thank You
teşekkür ederim   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
Nasılsın?   
Unjani   

Good Night
İyi Geceler   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
Tünaydın   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
günaydın   
Molo   

Please
lütfen   
Ndicela   

Sorry
üzgünüm   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
Hoşçakal   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
Seni seviyorum   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
Afedersiniz   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
26,000,000.00   
9
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
480,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Gagauz   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
140,000.00   
26
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
75.00 million   
23
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.95 %   
21
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
15.00 million   
18
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
Türkçe   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
turc   
xhosa   

German Name
Türkisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Turkish   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
c. 1350   
16th Century   

Language Family
Turkic Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Turkic   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
19   
17
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
tr   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tur   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
tur   
xho   

ISO 639 3
tur   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1301   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
44-AAB-a   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Turkish and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Xhosa language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Xhosa Language History.

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Turkish and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Xhosa language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Turkish vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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