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Bengali Language



Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone

Total No. Of Countries
4 11

National Language
Bangladesh, India

Second Language
India

Speaking Continents
Asia

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya

Derived From
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200

Alphabets
51 30

Phonology

How Many Vowels
11 8

How Many Consonants
40 29

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels
2 1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks 17

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India

How Many People Speak
330,000.00 70

Dialect 2
Hajong

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India

How Many People Speak
71,000.00 82

Dialect 3
Rarhi

Where They Speak
India

How Many People Speak
230,000,000.00 1

Total No. Of Dialects
25 21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million 9

Speaking Population
3.11 % 8

Native Speakers
196.00 million 7

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million 31

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa

French Name
bengali

German Name
Bengali

Pronunciation
[ˈbeŋɡali]

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE

Language Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian

Branch
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali

Standard Forms
Bengali

Language Position
4 4

Signed Forms
Signed Bengali

Scope
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1
bn

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T
ben

ISO 639 2/B
ben

ISO 639 3
ben

ISO 639 6
ben

Glottocode
beng1280

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u

Types of Language

Language Type
Living

Language Linguistic Typology
-

Language Morphological Typology
-

Countries >>
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Origin of Bengali language

In order to communicate with each other, the origin of language was the essential part. Various languages are spoken all over the world. Bengali language is one of the Best Languages to Learn. The origin of Bengali language states that it was put to use in 1000–1200 CE. The history of Bengali language reveals that the language is old and used since many years. Check out in brief about Bengali Language History.The evolution of Bengali language began with early forms such as Abahatta, Old Bengali. Bengali is the standard form of Bengali language and it is used in government centers. Know all About Bengali Language.

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Bengali population

Bengali population gives us the total count of number of people speaking Bengali language. Bengali language is spoken by 215.00 million people in the world. Most of the Bengali population lies in the Bengali Speaking Countries. Bengali language is spoken as first language by 196.00 million people and as second language by about 19.00 million people. Get to know Bengali speaking population in detail.

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Bengali writing system

There are numerous writing systems but most widely used scripts are Latin, Cyrillic and Arabic. Bengali writing system decides the alphabets, vowels and consonants i.e. the written form of Bengali language. Some languages share common writing systems. Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives script is used by Bengali language. Learn more about . 

Information about Bengali language

Check out all the information about Bengali language here. You may find it interesting to learn Bengali Alphabets or the vowels and consonants of this language. Also knowing about Bengali Speaking Countries, Bengali speaking continents and Bengali Dialects will help in improving your knowledge about this language. Also while travelling to Bengali countries knowing common Bengali Greetings will help you in communicating with Bengali people.

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Compare Best Languages to Learn

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