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Turkish vs Punjabi

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
India, Pakistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
11
Rank: 5 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Turkey
India, Pakistan
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
1.7 Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
1.9 Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
Hindi Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Sanskrit Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
29
Rank: 11 (Overall)
53
Rank: 32 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
41
Rank: 30 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
6 weeks
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Merhaba
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
3.2 Thank You
teşekkür ederim
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
3.3 How Are You?
Nasılsın?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
3.4 Good Night
İyi Geceler
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
3.5 Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
3.7 Good Morning
günaydın
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.8 Please
lütfen
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
3.9 Sorry
üzgünüm
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
3.10 Bye
Hoşçakal
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
3.11 I Love You
Seni seviyorum
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
3.12 Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
Pothohari
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Pakistan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
26,000,000.00
Rank: 9 (Overall)
2,500,000.00
Rank: 22 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
Saraiki
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
480,000.00
Rank: 29 (Overall)
20,000,000.00
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Gagauz
Doabi
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Pakistan, Punjab, India
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
140,000.00
Rank: 26 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
9
Rank: 9 (Overall)
30
Rank: 24 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
75.00 million
Rank: 23 (Overall)
154.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.95 %
Rank: 21 (Overall)
1.44 %
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
60.00 million
Rank: 20 (Overall)
100.00 million
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
15.00 million
Rank: 18 (Overall)
54.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Türkçe
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
5.3.4 French Name
turc
pendjabi
5.3.5 German Name
Türkisch
Pandschabi-Sprache
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
Not Availble
5.5 Ethnicity
Turkish
Punjabis
6 History
6.1 Origin
c. 1350
1000 AD
6.2 Language Family
Turkic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Turkic
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
Indic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Modern Punjabi
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
19
Rank: 17 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
Indian Signing System (ISS)
6.4 Scope
Individual
Not Available
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
tr
pa
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
tur
pan
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
tur
pan
7.3 ISO 639 3
tur
pan
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
nucl1301
panj1256
7.6 Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Not Available
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Fusional

Turkish vs Punjabi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Punjabi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Punjabi language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Punjabi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Punjabi language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Punjabi.

Turkish and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Punjabi language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Punjabi Language History.

Turkish and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Punjabi language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Turkish vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.

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