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Punjabi
Punjabi

Bengali
Bengali



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Punjabi
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Bengali

Punjabi vs Bengali

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone

Total No. Of Countries

24
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan
Bangladesh, India

Second Language

Pakistan
India

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

-
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi

Interesting Facts

  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.

Similar To

Hindi Language
Assamese and Oriya

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5351
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

911
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4140
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

42
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
হ্যালো (Hyālō)

Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)

How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)

Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)

Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)

Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)

Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)

Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)

Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)

Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)

I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)

Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pothohari
Chakma

Where They Speak

Pakistan
Bangladesh, Burma, India

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.00330,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Saraiki
Hajong

Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Bangladesh, India

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.0071,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Doabi
Rarhi

Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India
India

How Many People Speak

130,000,000.00230,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3025
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

154.30 million215.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.44 %3.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

100.00 million196.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

54.30 million19.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)

Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa

French Name

pendjabi
bengali

German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache
Bengali

Pronunciation

Not Availble
[ˈbeŋɡali]

Ethnicity

Punjabis
Bengalis (Bengali people)

History

Origin

1000 AD
1000–1200 CE

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Abahatta, Old Bengali

Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi
Bengali

Language Position

234
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed Bengali

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pa
bn

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pan
ben

ISO 639 2/B

pan
ben

ISO 639 3

pan
ben

ISO 639 6

panj
ben

Glottocode

panj1256
beng1280

Linguasphere

No data available
59-AAF-u

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
-

Punjabi vs Bengali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Bengali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Bengali language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Bengali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is 23 and position of Bengali language is 4. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Bengali.

Punjabi and Bengali Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Bengali language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Bengali language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Bengali Language History.

Punjabi and Bengali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Bengali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Bengali language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Bengali word for "Thank You" is ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad). Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Bengali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Bengali Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Bengali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Bengali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Bengali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Bengali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Bengali time required is 44 weeks.