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Turkish

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Turkish and Kurdish

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Iraq, Kurdistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
About Spanish L..
11
Rank: 5 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
About Bhojpuri Language
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1.3 National Language
Turkey
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Middle East
1.6 Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
1.9 Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
Farsi Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
About Tamil Lan..
29
Rank: 11 (Overall)
33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
About Irish Language
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
About Thai Lang..
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
About Hmong Lan..
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
29
Rank: 19 (Overall)
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
About Armenian ..
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
About Bengali Language
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
About Chinese L..
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
4 weeks
Rank: 2 (Overall)
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Merhaba
Silaw
3.2 Thank You
teşekkür ederim
Sipas
3.3 How Are You?
Nasılsın?
Tu çawa yî?
3.4 Good Night
İyi Geceler
Şev xweş
3.5 Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
Evare baş
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
Nee-wa-rowt bash
3.7 Good Morning
günaydın
Bayanit bash
3.8 Please
lütfen
Bê zehmet
3.9 Sorry
üzgünüm
Bibûre
3.10 Bye
Hoşçakal
Be xêr çî
3.11 I Love You
Seni seviyorum
Ez te hez dikem
3.12 Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
Bê zehmet
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
Northern Kurdish
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
About Chinese L..
26,000,000.00
Rank: 9 (Overall)
20,000,000.00
Rank: 10 (Overall)
About Macedonian Language
4.2 Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
Central Kurdish
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
About Chinese L..
480,000.00
Rank: 29 (Overall)
5,000,000.00
Rank: 14 (Overall)
About Dzongkha Language
4.3 Dialect 3
Gagauz
Southern Kurdish
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Eastern Iraq
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
About Swedish L..
140,000.00
Rank: 26 (Overall)
3,000,000.00
Rank: 12 (Overall)
About Romanian Language
4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
About English L..
9
Rank: 9 (Overall)
3
Rank: 3 (Overall)
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
About English L..
75.00 million
Rank: 23 (Overall)
28.00 million
Rank: 38 (Overall)
About Abkhaz Language
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5.2 Speaking Population
About Croatian ..
0.95 %
Rank: 21 (Overall)
0.31 %
Rank: 39 (Overall)
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5.3 Native Speakers
About Chinese L..
60.00 million
Rank: 20 (Overall)
21.00 million
Rank: 36 (Overall)
About Abkhaz Language
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
About English L..
15.00 million
Rank: 18 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
About Finnish Language
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5.3.2 Native Name
Türkçe
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
turc
kurde
5.3.5 German Name
Türkisch
Kurdisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Turkish
Kurds
6 History
6.1 Origin
c. 1350
16th century CE
6.2 Language Family
Turkic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Turkic
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Not Available
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Kurdish
6.3.3 Language Position
About Georgian ..
19
Rank: 17 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
About Chinese Language
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
tr
ku
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
tur
kur
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
tur
kur
7.3 ISO 639 3
tur
kur
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
nucl1301
kurd1259
7.6 Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
58-AAA-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Not Available

Turkish and Kurdish Alphabets

Turkish and Kurdish Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Turkish and Kurdish. In Turkish Alphabets there are 29 letters while in Kurdish Alphabets there are 33 letters. To learn Turkish and Kurdish languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Turkish and Kurdish languages. The Turkish phonology consist Turkish vowels and Turkish consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Turkish greetings vs Kurdish greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Turkish and Kurdish are Most Spoken Languages.

All Turkish and Kurdish Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Turkish and Kurdish dialects. Various dialects of Turkish and Kurdish language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Turkish are spoken in different Turkish Speaking Countries whereas Kurdish Dialects are spoken in different Kurdish speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Turkish vs Kurdish Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Turkish dialects include: Azerbaijani Turkish, Crimean Turkish. Kurdish dialects include: Northern Kurdish , Central Kurdish. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Turkish and Kurdish Speaking population

Turkish and Kurdish speaking population is one of the factors based on which Turkish and Kurdish languages can be compared. The total count of Turkish and Kurdish Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Turkish language is 0.95 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Kurdish language is 0.31 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Turkish and Kurdish on Turkish vs Kurdish where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Turkish and Kurdish Language Codes

Turkish and Kurdish language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Turkish and Kurdish Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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